dna replication- lqc 4b Flashcards
step 1 of dna replication process
The enzyme DNA helicase breaks the hydrogen bonds between the two strands in the DNA molecule and the DNA strands separate
step 2 of dna replication process
Both DNA strands act as templates (for formation of new DNA strands)
step 3 of dna replication process
Free DNA mononucleotides line up along both DNA strands
step 4 of dna replication process
Complementary base pairing between bases
step 5 of dna replication process
Hydrogen bonds form between bases to join the two DNA strands
step 6 of dna replication process
The enzyme DNA polymerase joins adjacent mononucleotides with phosphodiester bonds, in condensation reactions
step 7 of dna replication process
This process is known as semi-conservative replication
Role of DNA polymerase in DNA replication is to
act as an enzyme to join adjacent mononucleotides with phosphodiester bonds, in condensation reactions to form a new DNA strand