Diverticulosis Flashcards
1
Q
ESSENCE
A
Diverticulosis refers to the presence of diverticula, without inflammation or infection. Diverticulosis may be referred to as diverticular disease when patients experience symptoms.
2
Q
AETIOLOGY
Risk factors
A
- Increased age
- Low fibre diet
- Obesity
- Use of NSAIDs
3
Q
What drug is linked to diverticulosis
A
NSAIDs
4
Q
How is it usually diagnosed
A
- Incidentally on colonoscopy or CT scan
5
Q
MANAGEMENT
General principles
A
- None if asymptomatic, but advice about fibre and weight loss
- Bulk forming laxatives (eg ispaghula husk), stimulant laxatives like senna should be avoided
- Surgery to remove affected area maybe required when no improvement
6
Q
CLINICAL FEATURES
Presentation
A
- May cause
- Lower left abdominal pain
- Constipation
- Rectal bleeding
