Disturbed Behaviour Flashcards

1
Q

Mini mental vs. mental state exam?

A

Mini mental only assesses cognition, no other areas

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2
Q

definition of disturbed behaviour?

A

behaviour interfering with care of patient or oher patients and puts them or themselves at risk

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3
Q

2 kinds of disturbed behaviour?

A
  1. threatening: aggression

2. non-threatening: withdrawal apathy

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4
Q

DDx of younger person presents with normal physical exam and hallucinations/delusions, disorganized thought processes?

A

schizophrenia
brief psychosis
schizoaffective

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5
Q

4 kinds of psychosis causes:

A

Organic
Drug-induced
Mood disorder
Personality

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6
Q

DDx of post surgery older person who was independen before started acting out?

A

Delirium

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7
Q

what is delirium caused by?

A

global brain dysfunction with gross insults like trauma, poison, heat, cold, anoxia

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8
Q

% of hyperactive vs. hypoactive vs. mixed paterns of delirium?

A

30% Hyper
20% hypo
45% mixed

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9
Q

4 things for the CAM (Confusion assessment method)

A
  1. acute onset (need)
  2. inattention (need)
  3. disorganized thinking(and/or)
  4. altered conscious state (and/or)
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10
Q

dementia cognitive deficits include?

A

memory, Exec Func, language

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11
Q

what is BPSD?

A

Behavioural & Psychological Symptoms of Dementia

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12
Q

Examples of BPSD?

A

disturbed percepion, though content, mood

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13
Q

Dementia prevalence increases how much ever years?

A

doubles

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14
Q

Mini mental is dependent on?

A

education, culture, language

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15
Q

are there usually other disorders/physical problems with dementia?

A

almost always

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16
Q

level of consciousness for dementia vs. delirium?

A

delirium: fluctuates
dementia: normal until late stages

17
Q

mental function for for dementia vs. delirium??

A

delirium: variable and unpredictable
dementia: consistent and predictable