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Step 1 Fast Facts > Diseases Associated with Neoplasms > Flashcards

Diseases Associated with Neoplasms Flashcards

1
Q

Actinic kertosis

A

Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin

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2
Q

AIDS

A

Aggressive malignant lymphomas (non-Hodgkin) and Kaposi

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3
Q

Autoimmune disorders

A

Lymphoma

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4
Q

Barret esophagus

A

Esophageal adenocarcinooma

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5
Q

Chronic atrophic gastritis, pernicious anemia, posturgical gastric remnants

A

Gastric adenocarcinoma

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6
Q

Cirrhosis

A

Hepatocellular carcinoma

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7
Q

Cushing syndrome

A

Small cell lung cancer

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8
Q

Dermatomyositis

A

Lung cancer

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9
Q

Dysplastic nevus

A

Malignant melanoma

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10
Q

Hypercalcemia

A

Squamous cell lung cancer

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11
Q

Immunodeficiency states

A

Malignant lymphomas

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12
Q

lambert eaton myasthenic syndrome

A

Small cell lung cancer

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13
Q

Myastheinc gravis

A

Thymoma

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14
Q

Pure RBC aplasia

A

Thymoma

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15
Q

Paget Disease of the bone

A

osteosarcoma and fibrosarcoma

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16
Q

Plummer vinson syndrome

A

Sqamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus

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17
Q

Polycythemia

A

renal cell carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma

18
Q

Radiation exposure

A

Leukemia, sarcoma, papillary thyroid cancer, and breast cancer

19
Q

SIADH

A

Small cell lung cancer

20
Q

Tuberous sclerosis

A

Giant cell astrocytoma, renal angiomylipoma and cardiac rhabdomyoma

21
Q

Ulcerative colitis

A

colonic adenocarcinoma

22
Q

Xeroderma Pigmentosum, albinism

A

Melanoma, basal cell carcinoma

Especially Sqaumous cell carcinoma of the skin

23
Q

Acatnosis nigricans

A

Visceral malignancy especially stomach

24
Q

EBV

A

Burkitt lymphoma, hodgkin lymphoma, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, CNS lymphoma (immunocompromised)

25
Q

HHV-8

A

Kaposi sarcoma

body cavity fluid B cell lymphoma

26
Q

HPV

A

6 and 11 conylata accuminata

16, 18, 31 and 33 increased expression of viral proteases E6 and E7

E6 binds to p53
E7 binds to Rb

Cervical and penile/anal carcinoma, head and neck or throat cancer

27
Q

H. pylori

A

Gastric adenocarcinoma and MALT lymphoma

28
Q

HTLV1

A

Adult T cell leukemia/lymphoma

29
Q

Liver fluke (clonorchis sinensis)

A

Cholangiocarcinoma

30
Q

Schistosoma haematobium

A

Bladder cancer

31
Q

Aromatic amines-benzidine, 2-napthylamine

A

Bladder-trasnitional cell carcinoma

32
Q

Alkylating agents

A

Affects blood-leukemia/lymphoma

33
Q

Arsenic

A

Liver-angiosarcoma
Lung-lung cancer
Skin-Sqaumous cell carcinoma

34
Q

Asbestos

A

Lung

Bronchogenic carcinoma more than mesothelioma

35
Q

Carbon tetrachloride

A

Liver-centrilobular necrosis, fatty change

36
Q

Cigarette smoke

A 
Bladder-transitional cell carcinoma
esophagus-squamous and adenocarcinoma
Kidney-renal cell carcinoma
Larynx-sqaumous cell carcinoma
Lung-sqaumous cell and small cell carcinoma
Pancreas-pancreatic adenocarcinoma
37
Q

Ethanol

A

Liver-hepatocellular carcinoma

38
Q

Nitrosamines (smoke foods0

A

Stomach-gastric cancer

39
Q

radon

A

lung

40
Q

Vinyl chloride

A

Liver-angiosarcoma

Step 1 Fast Facts (12 decks)

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