Diphenhydramine Flashcards
1
Q
Diphenhydramine Class
A
antihistamine, anticholinergic, sedative/hypnotic
2
Q
Diphenhydramine MOA
A
H1 inverse agonist, reversing effects of allergic reactions on capillaries
Crosses blood/brain barrier inversely agonizing the CNS H1 receptors causing drowsiness and supresses medullary cough center
3
Q
Diphenhydramine Indications (2)
A
Allergic or anaphylactic reactions
Dystonic reaction
4
Q
Diphenhydramine Contraindications (2)
A
Neonates/ nursing mothers
Patients on MAO inhibitors
5
Q
Diphenhydramine Adult Dose
A
50mg slow IVP or IM
6
Q
Diphenhydramine Pregnancy Classification
A
B (no harm to animals, untested on humans)
7
Q
Diphenhydramine Peds Dose
A
1mg/kg max 50mg slow IVP or IM