digestive system-therapeutic procedure-surgical procedure Flashcards

1
Q

To surgically create a connection between two organs or vessels

A

Anastomosis

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2
Q

Surgical removal of the appendix

A

Appendectomy

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3
Q

surgical removal of the gallbladder

A

Cholecystectomy

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4
Q

Crushing of a gallstone in the common bile duct

A

Choledocholithotripsy

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5
Q

Surgical removal of the colon

A

Colectomy

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6
Q

Surgical creation of an opening of some portion of the colon through the abdominal wall to the outside surface

A

Colostomy

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7
Q

surgical removal of a diverticulum

A

Diverticulectomy

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8
Q

Abdominal operation for purpose of examining abdominal organs and tissues for signs of disease or other abnormalities

A

Exploratory laparotomy

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9
Q

Removal of an anal fistula

A

Fistulectomy

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10
Q

Laparoscopic bariatric surgical procedure that places a restrictive band around top portion of the stomach; leads to eating smaller meals and less food by reducing the ability of the stomach to expand and hold food

A

Gastric banding

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11
Q

Bariatric surgical procedure that devides the stomach into small upper portion and larger lower portion; small intestine is then connected to small upper portion

A

Gastric bypass

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12
Q

Surgical removal of the stomach

A

Gastrectomy

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13
Q

Procedure that closes off a large section of the stomach with rows of staples; results in much smaller stomach to assist very obese patients to lose weight

A

Gastric stapling

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14
Q

Surgical procedure to create opening in the stomach

A

Gastrostomy

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15
Q

Surgical removal of hemorrhoids from anorectal area

A

Hemorrhoidectomy

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16
Q

Surgical repair of a hernia; also called herniorrhaphy

A

Hernioplasty

17
Q

Surgical creation of an opening in the ileum

18
Q

Surgical removal of the gallbladder through a very small abdominal incision with assistance of a laparascope

A

Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

19
Q

Surgical incision into the abdomen

A

Laparotomy

20
Q

Transplant of a liver from a donor

A

Liver transplant

21
Q

surgical repair of the palate

A

Palatoplasty

22
Q

Surgical repair of the troat

A

Pharyngoplasty

23
Q

Surgical fixation of the rectum and anus

A

Protoplexy