Body Cavity Flashcards

1
Q

Formed by cranial bones and contains brain.

A

Cranial cavity

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2
Q

Formed by vertebral column and contains spinal cord and the beginnings of spinal nerves.

A

Vertebral canal

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3
Q

Chest cavity; contains pleural and pericardial cavities and the mediastinum.

A

Thoracic cavity

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4
Q

A potential space between the layers of the pleura that surrounds a lung.

A

Pleural cavity

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5
Q

A potential space between the layers of the pericardium that surrounds the heart.

A

Pericardial cavity

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6
Q

Central portion of thoracic cavity between the lungs; extends from sternum to vertebral column and from first rib to diaphragm; contains heart, thymus, esophagus, trachea, and several large blood vessels.

A

Mediastinum

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7
Q

Subdivided into abdominal and pelvic cavities.

A

Abdominopelvic cavity

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8
Q

Contains stomach, spleen, liver, gallbladder, small intestine, and most of large intestine; the serous membrane of the abdominal cavity is the peritoneum.

A

Abdominal cavity

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9
Q

Contains urinary bladder, portions of large intestine, and internal organs of reproduction.

A

Pelvic cavity

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