DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Flashcards
Is composed of the alimentary tract and accessory organs.
Digestive system
Large hollow organ, main organ of digestive system.
Stomach
Flat, solid organ. Secrets juices that aid in digestion of fats, startches, proteins.
Pancreas
Located in the pancreas, produce insulin that regulates sugar in blood stream.
Islets of Langerhans
Largest solid organ in abdomen, lies beneath diaphragm RUQ. Produces bile, and aids in immune function, blood clotting, production of plasma
Liver
Solid organ located in LUQ. Filters bood
Spleen
Hollow pouch acts as reservoir for bile.
Gallbladder
Made up of duodenum jejunum and ileum. Nutrients received through walls and distributed through blood stream
Small intestine
Parts of food that cannot be absorbed through body go through
Large Intestine COLON
The mechanical process of swallowing, chewing (rhythmic movement of matter through digestive tract)
Peristalis