Digestion Lab Flashcards
process of breaking down foods both mechanically and enzymatically
digestion
components of carbohydrates
monosaccharides
disaccharides
components of proteins
amino acids
polypeptides
components of lipids
glycerol
fatty acids
components of DNA
nucleotides
digestion begins in _________ with _________ (chewing)
mouth
mastication
physical breakdown of food
mechanical digestion
saliva contains enzyme
amylase
amylase begins to digest ______
starch
________ digestion begins in stomach
gastric
______ enzyme in stomach digests proteins
pepsin
main acid of the stomach
hydrochloric acid
chyme becomes basic as it enters the …
small intestine
pancreatic juice contains _______, ______, and _______
amylase
trypsin
lipase
trypsin hydrolyzes __________
polypeptides