Differentials/Causes Flashcards

1
Q

drug induced lupus

A
SHIPP
sulfasalazine
hydralazine
isoniazid
procainamide
phenytoin
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2
Q

X-linked

A

hemophilia
G6PD
Lesch-Nyhan

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3
Q

autosomal recessive

A

CF
sickle cell
hemochromatosis

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4
Q

causes of pulsus paradoxus

A
caridac tamponade
pericarditis
asthma
croup
obstructive sleep apnea
severe COPD
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5
Q

culture negative endocarditis

A

coxiella burnetii
bartonella
brucella

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6
Q

MCC acute endocarditis

A

staph aureus

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7
Q

MCC subacute endocarditis

A

viridans strep

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8
Q

tumors a/w tuberous sclerosis

A

rhabdomyoma
astrocytoma
angiomyolipoma

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9
Q

MC vasculitis

A

giant cell arteritis (temporal)

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10
Q

a/w Reynaud’s

A

lupus
CREST scleroderma
Buerger dz
mixed CT dz

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11
Q

causes of restrictive CM

A
LEASH
Loffler syndrome
endocardial fibroelastosis
amyloidosis
sarcoidosis
hemochromatosis
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12
Q

MCC septic arthritis

A

staph aureus

could be staph epidermidis too

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13
Q

teratogens: meds

A
ACE inhibitors
valproate
phenytoin
Li
tetracycline
Warfarin
Vitamin A
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14
Q

cataracts

A

age
long term glucocorticoids
smoke/EtOH
DM

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15
Q

post uveitis

A
CMV
toxo
cat scratch
psoriatic arthritis
IBD
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16
Q

MCCs otitis externa

A

pseudomonas

s. aureus

17
Q

MCCs otitis media

A

S. pneumo
H. flu
M. catarrhalis

18
Q

MCC parotitis

A

s. aureus