Diabetic Medication Flashcards

1
Q

Five types of insulin

A
  1. rapid acting
  2. short
  3. intermediate
  4. long
  5. mixed
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2
Q

Rapid Acting

A

shorter duration
eat immediately after injection
greatest action between 1 and 3 hours
often combined with longer acting

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3
Q

Short Acting

A

used to control insulin during meals

peak around 2 hours

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4
Q

intermediate-acting

A

used to control levels for about 1/2 of day or during sleep

combined with short or rapid

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5
Q

Long acting

A

this covers patient needs for average of one day

usually no peak

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6
Q

pre mixed

A

2-3 times a day prior to meals

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7
Q

Rapid acting admin methods

A

syringe, pen, pump, inhaler

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8
Q

short acting admin methods

A

syringe, pen, pump

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9
Q

intermediate acting admin methods

A

syringe, pen

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10
Q

long acting admin methods

A

syringe, pen

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11
Q

Metformin

A

oral diabetes medicine that helps control blood sugar levels

type 2

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12
Q

how often does kidney failure occur

A

30% of individuals with type 1

10-40% of individuals with type 2

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