Diabetes Medications Flashcards
Associated with B12 deficiency
Metformin
GLP-1’s suffix
“Tides”
Associated with injectable only
GLP-1’s
Contraindication to taking GLP-1’s
Pancreatitis and thyroid carcinoma
Cardioprotective oral diabetes meds
GLP-1’s, SGLT-2’s
SGLT-2’s suffix
“Flozins”
Associated with secretion of glucose in urine
SGLT-2’s
DDP-4’s suffix
“Gliptins”
Sulfonylureas suffix
“Ides”
TZD’s suffix
“Zones”
TZD’s should be avoided in what patients?
Heart failure patients, these meds can cause excess fluid and weight gain
Teaching point about alpha inhibitors
Must be taken at beginning of meal, and patients must have oral glucose tabs on them for hypoglycemic events, because this medicine works against carbohydrates
Action of NPH
Onset 1-2, Peak 6-12, Duration 24