Diabetes Flashcards
1
Q
AMARYL
A
Glimepiride
2
Q
GLUCOTROL
A
Glipizide
3
Q
DIABETA
A
Glyburide Micronase
4
Q
Glynase
A
Glyburide micronized
5
Q
AVANDIA
A
Rosiglitazone
6
Q
ACTOS
A
Piogligazone
7
Q
PRECOSE
A
Acarbose
8
Q
GLYSET
A
Miglitol
9
Q
PRANDIN
A
Repaglinide
10
Q
STARLIX
A
Nateglinide
11
Q
BYETTA
A
Exenatide
5-10mcg BID
12
Q
BYDUREON
A
Exenatide ER
2mg once WEEKLY
13
Q
VICTOZA
A
Liraglutide
0.6-1.8 mg QD
14
Q
TRULICITY
A
Dulaglutide
0.75-1.5mg once WEEKLY
15
Q
TANZEUM
A
Albiglutide
30-50 mg once WEEKLY
16
Q
ADLYXIN
A
Lixisenatide
10mcg QD x 14 days then increase to 20 mcg QD
17
Q
OZEMPIC
A
Semaglutide
0.5-1mg once WEEKLY
18
Q
SAXENDA
A
Liraglutide
Weight management
19
Q
XULTOPHY
A
Degludec + liraglutide
20
Q
SOLIQUA
A
Glargine + lixisenatide
21
Q
INVOKAMET
A
Canagliflozin + metformin
22
Q
XIGDUO XR
A
Dapagliflozin + metformin ER
23
Q
GLYXAMBI
A
Empagliflozin + linagliptin
24
Q
INVOKANA
A
Canagliflozin
25
FARXIGA
Dapagliflozin
26
JARDIANCE
Empagliflozin
27
QTERN
Dapagliflozin + saxagliptin
28
SYNJARDY
Empagliflozin + metformin
29
GLYXAMBI
Empagliflozin + linagliptin
30
SANTYL
Collagenase
Diabetic foot ulcer debridement
31
Parlodel
Bromocriptine
32
JANUVIA
Sitagliptan
DPP4 inhibitor
33
GLUCOVANCE
Glyburide + Metformin
34
AVANDAMET
Rosiglitazone + Metformin
35
JENTADUETO
Linagliptin + Metformin
36
ACTOplus Met
Pioglitazone + metformin
37
PRANDIMET
Repaglinide + Metformin
38
KOMBIGLYZE
Metformin + saxagliptin
39
KAZANO
Alogliptin + Metformin
40
INVOKAMET
Canagliflozin + metformin
41
ONGLYZA
Saxagliptin
DPP-4 Inhibitor
42
TRADJENTA
Linagliptin
DPP-4 Inhibitor
43
NESINA
AloGLIPTIN
DPP-4 Inhibitor
44
OSENI
Alogliptan + Pioglitazone
45
DUETACT
Pioglitazone + Glimeperide
46
SGLUT-Inhibitors
| MAIN ADVERSE EFFECTS
^ LDL’s
^ UTI’s
^ ACUTE RENAL IMPAIRMENT
^ *BONE FRACTURES*
^ *KETOACIDOSIS*
47
SulfonylUREAS
MAIN ADVERSE EFFECTS
Weight gain
Hypoglycemia
48
TDZ’s
MAIN SIDE EFFECTS
^ *FRACTURES*
^ *BLADDER CANCER*
^ SWELLING (EDEMA)
^*ACUTE LIVER FAILURE*
49
Alpha-glucosidase Inhibitors
MAIN SIDE EFFECTS
1) Unabsorbed carbs
- Abdominal pain, gas, Diarrhea
2) ^ LFT’s
50
DPP-4 Inhibitor
MAIN SIDE EFFECTS
^ *ACUTE PANCREATITIS*
^ *JOINT PAIN
^ HEADACHE
51
GLP-1 agonist
G - GI Side effects
L - Lower’s weight
P - *PANCREATITIS*/ gall bladder disease
1/t - Thyroid C-Cell Tumor
**ACUTE RENAL IMPAIRMENT**
52
SGLUT Inhibitors
Main SIDE EFFECTS
^ LDL’s
^ UTI’s
^ * RENAL IMPAIRMENT *
^ * BONE FRACTURES*
^ KETOACIDOSIS
53
Acute LIVER Impairment
TDZ’s
Alpha glucosidase inhibitors
54
Acute RENAL Impairment
GLP-1 agonist
SGLUT Inhibitors
55
Bone FRACTURES
TDZ’s
SGLUT Inhibitors
56
Acute Pancreatitis
DPP-4 Inhibitors
GLP-1 agonist
57
Joint pain
DPP-4 inhibitors
58
Lispro
Humalog
RT: 28 days
59
Aspart
NOVOLOG
1) Flexpen
2) Fiasp addition of niacinamide (Vit B3), to increase speed of insulin absorption
RT: 28 days
60
Glulisine
APiDRA
RT: 28 days
Clear
61
Insulin human inhalation powder
AfREEZA
Contraindications: LUNG disease
Lung function test required
RT: 10 days
62
Regular Insulin (OTC)
HumuLIN-R = 31 days RT
Novolin-R = 42 days RT
HumuLIN R U-500 (RX ONLY)
App: CLEAR
63
Insulin Intermediate Acting (OTC)
NPH
Humulin N - RT 31 days
Novolin N - RT 42 days (6 weeks)
Note*: consider snack after 6 HOURS after dose
64
Ryzodeg
Degludec + Aspart
65
Determir
Levemir
QD-BID dosing
Flextouch: prime 2 units, hold 6-sec
RT: 42 Days
App: CLEAR
66
GlarGINE
* Lantus : RT 28 days
* Toujeo solostar: RT 42 days (300u/mL)
DO NOT MIX WITH ANY INSULIN
*BasaGLAR
