Developmental Assessment Flashcards
FREUD focused on…
psychosexual development
self esteem
temperament
personal motivation
1938
ERIKSON focused on…
psychosocial development
built on FREUD’s work
1950
PIAGET focused on…
cognitive development
1969
KHOLBERG focused on…
moral development (only used boys)
built on PIAGET’s work
1969
GILLIGAN focused on…
moral development for girls
1982
CHESS and THOMAS worked on…
temperament
1995
PIAGET’s Developmental Stages
Sensorimotor (birth - 2 years)
Preoperational (2-7 years)
Concrete Operations (7-11 years)
Formal Operations (12-21 years)
Erikson’s Developmental Stages
Trust vs. Mistrust (infant, birth - 1 year)
Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt (toddler, 1-3 years)
Initiative vs. Guilt (preschool, 3-6 years)
Industry vs. Inferiority (school-aged, 6-12 years)
Identity vs. Role Confusion (adolescent, 12-21 years)
Freud’s Developmental Stages
Oral Stage Anal Stage Phallic Stage Latency Genital
5 Categories for Developmental Milestones
gross motor fine motor cognitive language social