development of occlusion in the primary and transitional dentition Flashcards

1
Q

shape of the maxillary arch in children

A

Ovoid in shape

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2
Q

shape of the mandibular arch in children

A

V shape

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3
Q

do teeth push jaws appart

A

no, growth of mandibule is then filled with teeth

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4
Q

is space between baby teeth normal

A

No

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5
Q

how large is the combined mesiodistal width of the permanent incisors

A

Larger than the width of the primary inciors

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6
Q

how does the maxillary arch accomidate new teeth

A

Utilization of any interdental spaces betwen lateral and centrals
Utilization of max primate space betwen lateral and canine
Labial eruption of the incisors increasing arch length and circumference
Increase in width of the ental arch acros the canines

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7
Q

how does the mandible acccomidate new teeth

A

Utilization of any developmental spaces between incirors

Increase in intercanine width

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8
Q

how do we classify posterior occlusal relationship

A

by the relationship of the distal terminal planes of the upper and lower second primary molars

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9
Q

Flush terminal plane

A

Distal surfaces of opposing primary second molars are the smae verticle plane

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10
Q

mesial step terminal plane

A

mandibular is mesial to the terminal place of the maxillary primary second molar

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11
Q

what does mesial step correspond to

A

Angle Class I

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12
Q

what is the normal relationship of the permanent dentision

A

MEsial step

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13
Q

distal step terminal plane

A

MAndibular is distal to maxiary

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14
Q

Whis does the distal step correspond to

A

Angle class II

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15
Q

Odds of Flush terminal plane, MEsial and Distal

A

FLush 37%
Mesial 49%
Distal14%

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16
Q

end to end

A

Long axes of the upper and lower cnaine are in the same anteroposterior plane

17
Q

Class I

A

Cusp tip of upper occludes the embrasure between the lower canine and lower first molar

18
Q

Class II

A

Cusp tip of upper canine occludes mesial and lower canine in the embrasure betwen the lower canine and lateral incisors

19
Q

Class III

A

Cups tip of upper canine occcludes distal to the embrasure between the mandibular first primary molar and canine

20
Q

mesial terminal plane leads to what

A

Class I molar permanent molars

21
Q

Flush terminal plane leads to

A

End to end permanent molars

22
Q

Distal terminal plane leads to

A

class II molar permanent molars

23
Q

the difference in the combined md width of the primary cnanin, first molar, second molar, and the succedaneous permanenent canine, first premolar, and second premolar

A

Leeway space

24
Q

width of primary teeth vs three permanent teeth

A

primary teeth wider

25
Q

what closes the primate spaces

A

first permanent molars slide forward, early mesial shift

26
Q

what shifts more mesials, amnibles of maxillary

A

mandible

27
Q

what does the late mesial shift allow

A

Allows a flush terminal plane in the mixed dentition to transition to a class II relationship

28
Q

what is the late mesial shift

A

molars shift mesially in the mandible

29
Q

appart from shift, what else determines molar position

A

forward Growth of the mandible in relation to the maxilla