ackerman-proffit classification Flashcards

1
Q

what did angle do

A

describe the ideal arrangement of teeth

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2
Q

how did angle define normal occlusion

A

arrangement of teeth relative to the line of occlusion

arrangement of maxillary teeth relative to the madibular teeth

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3
Q

what was angle’s belief about establishment of occlusion

A

people would look best when ideal occlusion obtained

forcecs against teeth would maintain them in possition

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4
Q

what was the primary goal of ortho to angle

A

align all 32 teeth in perfect relationship

- once obtained, everything else would fall into place

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5
Q

what problem did angle’ view cause

A

Extraction of teeth was never needed
ideal occlusion “always” lead to ideal face looks
dental protrusion was not a problem

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6
Q

what did case really dissagree with angle about

A

That expanding the dental arch was the goal

- coud lead to face deformity

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7
Q

how does angle feel about the arch length discrepency

A

Did not see it as a problem since he thought all dental arches could and should be expanded

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8
Q

what are the types of class I malocclusions

A

Dental crowding
Cross bite buccal or lingual
open/deep bite

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9
Q

what problem does strang have of angle classifcation

A

Only evaluates dental occlusion in the anteroposterior plane of sapce
does not include transverse or verticle fit

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10
Q

what are analogous problems

A

Similar problems

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11
Q

what are homologous problems

A

identicals

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12
Q

what is the problem with analgous problems

A

Mistakes in treatment

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13
Q

what is angle’s line

A

the functional line of occlusion

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14
Q

where is the esthetic line of dentins

A

Runs along the outer surface of the upper teeth

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15
Q

what does the esthetic line define

A

the extent of incisor display(evaluated in the context of dentofacial appearance)

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16
Q

what does the functional line

A

estimation of the extent of malalignment of the teeth

17
Q

how does one specify the severity of the alignment field

A

space discrepancy by comparing space available for teeth and space required

18
Q

how exact do we neeed to specify crowding

A

mild, moderate, and severe

19
Q

what does the ackerman-proffit scheme look at

A

orientation relative to the 3 perpendicular axises of the face(pitch-up down,roll, yaw: right left)

20
Q

what is pitch

A

an excessive up/down rotation of the dentition relative to natural head position and to the lips anc cheeks

21
Q

what is roll

A

up or down on one side relative to the other

22
Q

what is used to evalute roll

A

the facial soft tissues from the orientation of the esthetic line to the inter-commisure line

23
Q

what tool is used to evalute roll

A

Fox plane

24
Q

problem with a fox plane

A

impossible to see how the teeth relate to the intercommisure line

25
Q

what is yaw

A

rotation of jaw or dentition to one side along a verticle axis

26
Q

what does yaw problems lead to

A
creates a skeletal or dental midline discrepancy
unilateral class II and CLass II molar relationship