Development of face, external nose and salivary glands Flashcards

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1
Q

When does the development of the face begin?

A

At the end of the 4th week

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2
Q

What are the 5 facial primordia

A

Single median frontonasal prominence
Paired maxillary and mandibular process

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3
Q

Where are the 5 facial primordia derived from

A

1st pharyngeal arch

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4
Q

What is the stomodeum

A

Primitive mouth

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5
Q

When does the mandibular process merge?

A

4th week

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6
Q

Lower jaw and lip are the first to appear . True or False

A

True

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7
Q

How long does the facial development take

A

4-8 weeks

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8
Q

When does the nasal placodes start to develop

A

End of the 4th week

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9
Q

What separates the lateral nasal prominence from the maxillary prominence

A

Nasolacrimal Groove

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10
Q

Week 5 the structures of the ear are formed. True or false?

A

True- 6 auricular hillocks

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11
Q

Which 2 processes merge in the 6th week

A

Maxillary and Medial Nasal processes

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12
Q

The nasolacrimal groove is formed in the 6th week. True or False?

A

True

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13
Q

What 2 prominences forms the cheek when fused

A

Maxillary and Mandibulary prominences

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14
Q

What develops at the end of the 6th week

A

Primitive jaw

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15
Q

What gives rise to lips and gums

A

Labiogingival lamina- frows into underlying mesenchyme

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16
Q

When the lamina disintegrates what is formed

A

Labiogingival groove between lips and gingiva

17
Q

When the ;abiogingival groove persists it forms:

A

Labial Frenulum

18
Q

In week 7-10 what is formed

A

Intermaxillary segment

19
Q

What does the intermaxillary segment do

A

Completes continuity of upper lip and contributes to the formation of Philtrum and Crest of nose

20
Q

What forms the alae of the nose

A

Merging of lateral nasal process with the maxillary process

21
Q

Cleft lip is found mainly in which group

A

Asians, Native American, Hispanic

22
Q
A