Development and Primary Care in Peds Flashcards

1
Q

disconjugate gaze disappears by

A

3-4 month

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2
Q

vision screening in peds

A

age 3-5

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3
Q

Scaphocephaly

A

premature fusion of sagittal suture

long, narrow head

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4
Q

Anterior Plagiocephaly

A

premature closure of coronal suture

drawn up eye on affected side

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5
Q

Brachycephaly

A

Bilateral closure of coronal suture

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6
Q

Trigonocephaly

A

premature closure of metopic suture

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7
Q

Posterior Positional Plagiocephaly- Appearance

A

anterior displacement of ipsilateral ear
ipsilateral frontal prominence
contralateral occipital prominence

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8
Q

Posterior Plagiocephaly - Appearance

A

posterior displacement of ipsilateral ear

contralateral frontal prominence

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9
Q

Age for Lifting Head

A

2 months

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10
Q

Age for Lack of Head Lag when sitting

A

4 months

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11
Q

Rolling Front to Back, then Back to front

A

4-5 months, 5-6 months

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12
Q

Sitting with support and without support

A

6 months, 7 months

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13
Q

Draws a Circle

A

3 years

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14
Q

Draws a Cross

A

3-4 years

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15
Q

Draws a Square

A

4 years

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16
Q

Draws a Triangle

17
Q

Draws a Diamond

18
Q

Pulls to Stand

19
Q

Walking - Age

A

~13 months

20
Q

Separation Anxiety

A

6-12 months

21
Q

Puberty in Females

22
Q

Puberty in Males

23
Q

Workup for premature adrenarche

A

DHEAS, testosterone, 17OHP

bone age

24
Q

Pincer Grasp

A

by 10 months

fine grasp by 12 months (1 finger + thumb)

25
Cruising at age
11 months
26
Primary Amenorrhea
no menses by age 15 or 3 years after secondary sex characteristics
27
Secondary Amenorrhea
no menstration for three months or 6 months if irregular cycles
28
Progesterone Challenge
10d of MP = withdrawal bleeding positive = menstratution (prog def) negative = low estrogen or outflow obstruction
29
Primary Amenorrhea, increased FSH
ovarian failure (hypergonadotropic hypogonadism)
30
Primary Amenorrhea, decreased FSH
pituitary or hypothalamic, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism)
31
Weight doubles, triples, quadruples....
1-2-4 Doubles at 4 months Triples at 1 year Quadx at 2 years
32
Height doubles, triples...
Doubles at 4 years | Triples at 13 years