Detecting recombinant proteins Flashcards
1
Q
Describe electrophoresis
A
Separation based on charge
8.3-8.6 pH
DNA moves towards the anode
Needs support medium ie starch/agarose
2
Q
Describe PAGE
A
Uses polyacrylamide gel
e- flow is even
Mobility based on charge and gel pore size
3
Q
Describe SDS PAGE
A
Sodium dodecyl sulfate unfolds the protein and coats it with a negative charge
Charge:mass the same for all proteins
Mobility based on mass
Sieving so small proteins are at the front
4
Q
What are some ways to purify proteins?
A
Column chromatography
Size exclusion chromatography
Ion exchange chromatography
Affinity chromatography
5
Q
What is affinity chromatography based on?
A
Antibody:antigen
Enzyme:inhibitor