Dermatomes Flashcards
What is a dermatome?
Strip of skin innervated by single spinal nerve
By when has the trilaminar disk been established and the mesoderm differentiated into its different types in embryogenesis?
~Day 20
Where is the paraxial mesoderm?
Directly adjacent to neural tube
Into what does the paraxial mesoderm differentiate?
Somites
How many somites are there?
44 pairs, however 13 break down, leaving 31 pairs
To what do the pairs of somites correspond in the adult body?
31 pairs of spinal nerves
Where is the sclerotome in a somite?
Ventral aspect
Of what is the sclerotome a precursor?
Ribs
Vertebral column
Where is the dermomyotome in a somite?
Dorsal aspect
Into what does the dermomyotome differentiate?
Dermotome forms dermis
Myotome proliferates