Dermatology Flashcards

1
Q

Fifth Disease-

A

Erythema Infectiosum, slapped cheek

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2
Q

Heliotrope Rash

A

Redness on eyelids- dermatomyositis

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3
Q

Pityriasis Rosea

A

Reddish oval ringworm like papillose or plaques

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4
Q

Tinea Versicolor

A

Tan, flat, scaly plaques

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5
Q

Define Annular

A

Ring shaped

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6
Q

Define Wheal

A

Somewhat irregular, relatively transient, superficial area of localized skin with edema

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7
Q

Actinic Keratosis

A

Superficial, hyperkeratotic papules, sun exposed areas, dysplastic/precancerous

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8
Q

Seborrheic Keratosis

A

Comon, benign, raised papillose or plaque, with slightly greedy and velvety or warty and have stuck on appearance

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9
Q

Basal Cell Carcinoma

A

Depressed center, almost never metastasizes

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10
Q

Quamous Cell Carcinoma

A

Usually on sun exposed skin

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11
Q

ABCDEs of melanoma

A
A- Asymmetry
b- boarder irregular
c- Color Variation
d- Greater than 6 mm
e- evoluion
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12
Q

Terry’s Nails

A

Ground glass appearance with band of reddish at the end. Associated with liver disease, cirrhosis, heart failure, and diabetes

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13
Q

Mee’s Lines

A

Transverse white bands; arsenic poisoning, heart failure, hodgkin’s disease, chemotherapy, carbon monoxide poisoning, and leprosy

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14
Q

Transverse Linear Depressions

A

Temporary disruption of proximal nail growth from systemic illness

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15
Q

Koplik Spots

A

Gray-white papillose on the buccal mucosa, seen in MEASELS

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16
Q

Rubella

A

Macular or maculopappular rash spreading in a cephalocaudal pattern

17
Q

Roseola Infantum

A

Rose pink, nonpruritic macular rash on neck and trunk

18
Q

Epstein-barr Virus and Aminopenicllins

A

Morbilliform Rash