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Derma > Dermatitis Seborreica > Flashcards

Dermatitis Seborreica Flashcards

1
Q

Definición e dermatitis seborreica

A

Enfermedad eritamato-escamosa multifactorial, crónica y recurrente que afecta zona rica de glándulas sebáceas
Asociada a VIH, Park, alcoholismo y obesidad

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2
Q

Agente causal de dermatitis Seborreica

A

Malassezia globosa

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3
Q

Patogenia de dermatitis seborreica

A

Aumento de secreción de las glándulas sebáceas (holócrinas)
Malassezia globosa
Susceptibilidad del huesped

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4
Q

Alteraciones causadas por M. Globosa en dermatitis seborreica

A

Ubicada en el e. córneo
Altera a la barrera cutánea
Cambio de ácidos grasos - causa hiperproliferación de estrato córneo

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5
Q

Cxcx de dermatitis seborreica en RN y lactantes

A

Costra láctea
3 semana a 8 mes
>región parietal
Costra untuosa amarillenta
Autolimita y no condiciona alopesia

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6
Q

CXCX de dermatitis seborreica en adulto

A

Placas eritematosas mal definidas + escama amarillenta oleosa
Afecta: peil cabelluda, centro facial, conducto auditivo ext, tronco y pliegues

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7
Q

Tx para costra láctea

A

Emolientes
Ketoconazol crema 2%

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8
Q

Tx para dermatitis seborreica en cara

A

Antifúngico - ketoconazol 2%
Inhibidor de la calcinuria
Metronidazol

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9
Q

Tx para piel cabelluda en dermatitis seborreica

A

Casos severos esteroides tópicos
Flucicolona solución
Betametasona espuma

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10
Q

Vehículo que no ayuda para atacar la piel cabelluda

A

Solución y espuma

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11
Q

Tx de mantenimiento para dermatitis seborreica

A

Shampo 2-3 veces por semana
ketoconazol
A. salicílico
Alquitran

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12
Q

Resumen de dermatitis seborreica

A

Zonas ricas en glándulas sebáceas
Placa eritematosa con escama oleosa (amarillenta)

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13
Q
A

Costra láctea de dermatitis seborreica neonatal

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14
Q

dx y lesión

A

dermatitis seborreica
escama oleosa

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15
Q

dx
lesión

A

dermatitis seborreica
escama oleosa

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16
Q
A

Derma (20 decks)

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