Dental Quizzes Flashcards

1
Q

How many teeth does a puppy have

A

28

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2
Q

how many teeth does an adult dog have

A

42

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3
Q

how many teeth does a kitten have

A

26

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4
Q

how many teeth does an adult cat have

A

30

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5
Q

what is the permanent canine dental formula

A

3142

3143

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6
Q

what is the permanent feline dental formula

A

3131

3121

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7
Q

towards the root

A

apical

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8
Q

towards the crown

A

coronal

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9
Q

surface towards front midline

A

mesial

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10
Q

surface away from midline

A

distal

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11
Q

4 parts of the periodontum

A

alveolar bone
cementum
gingiva
PL

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12
Q

this structure is covered by enamel at the crown aspect

A

dentine

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13
Q

centre of tooth

A

pulp

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14
Q

hardest substance of the body

A

enamel

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15
Q

covers the root and provides a point of attachment for the PL

A

cementum

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16
Q

main supporting structure of the tooth

A

dentine

17
Q

where the tooth sits in the alveolar bone

A

alveolar socket

18
Q

what is a diphyodont

A

has 2 sets of teeth in a lifetime

19
Q

what does the mucogingival line divide

A

junction of attached gingiva and oral mucosa

20
Q

t/f: glycopyrrulate prevents bradycardia

A

true

21
Q

what drug prevents bradycardia

A

atropine, glyco

22
Q

a dog receives BAG and is induced with ket-val. give 2 reasons why we should put tear gel in his eyes

A

he isn’t blinking due to the ketamine, he got glyco so he is also producing less tears

23
Q

which drug should be used in the pre-med to reduce salivation during a dental procedure

A

glyco

24
Q

what does propofol do to the respiratory system

A

respiratory depression

25
Q

how can you minimize the respiratory depression from propofol

A

pre-oxygenate for 5 mins

26
Q

t/f: propofol is not considered safe for animals with liver or kidney dysfunction

A

false

27
Q

what do you do if an animal is moving under anesthesia

A

stop scaling, increase iso and bag patient

28
Q

what do you do if an animal regurgitates during the recovery period with the ET tube still in

A

place her head lower, ensure regurgitated material is not in mouth and clean mouth with gauze

29
Q

what drug family will not slow down heart rate

A

anticholinergics

30
Q

t/f: butorphanol is used for severe pain such as tooth extraction

A

false

31
Q

t/f: the pulse oximeter of a patient reads 94%. this is normal

A

false

32
Q

what drug is used first during cardiac arrest

A

epinepherine

33
Q

what are the alpha 2 agonists

A

medetomidine, dexmeditomidine, xylazine