Dental Quizzes Flashcards
How many teeth does a puppy have
28
how many teeth does an adult dog have
42
how many teeth does a kitten have
26
how many teeth does an adult cat have
30
what is the permanent canine dental formula
3142
3143
what is the permanent feline dental formula
3131
3121
towards the root
apical
towards the crown
coronal
surface towards front midline
mesial
surface away from midline
distal
4 parts of the periodontum
alveolar bone
cementum
gingiva
PL
this structure is covered by enamel at the crown aspect
dentine
centre of tooth
pulp
hardest substance of the body
enamel
covers the root and provides a point of attachment for the PL
cementum
main supporting structure of the tooth
dentine
where the tooth sits in the alveolar bone
alveolar socket
what is a diphyodont
has 2 sets of teeth in a lifetime
what does the mucogingival line divide
junction of attached gingiva and oral mucosa
t/f: glycopyrrulate prevents bradycardia
true
what drug prevents bradycardia
atropine, glyco
a dog receives BAG and is induced with ket-val. give 2 reasons why we should put tear gel in his eyes
he isn’t blinking due to the ketamine, he got glyco so he is also producing less tears
which drug should be used in the pre-med to reduce salivation during a dental procedure
glyco
what does propofol do to the respiratory system
respiratory depression
how can you minimize the respiratory depression from propofol
pre-oxygenate for 5 mins
t/f: propofol is not considered safe for animals with liver or kidney dysfunction
false
what do you do if an animal is moving under anesthesia
stop scaling, increase iso and bag patient
what do you do if an animal regurgitates during the recovery period with the ET tube still in
place her head lower, ensure regurgitated material is not in mouth and clean mouth with gauze
what drug family will not slow down heart rate
anticholinergics
t/f: butorphanol is used for severe pain such as tooth extraction
false
t/f: the pulse oximeter of a patient reads 94%. this is normal
false
what drug is used first during cardiac arrest
epinepherine
what are the alpha 2 agonists
medetomidine, dexmeditomidine, xylazine