demography Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 3 parts of population

A

time
size/ people
location

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2
Q

true or false: age can have decimal points

A

true

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3
Q

round off the age to how many d.p.?

A

1d.p.

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4
Q

true or false: people can have decimal place

A

false

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5
Q

define demography

A

statistical or scientific study of human population

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6
Q

define population

A

grp of individuals of the same species in the same geographical area at at the same time

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7
Q

what are the different aspects of human populations

A

size
distribution
composition
population dynamics

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8
Q

identify the aspect of human populations in demography:
study of change of the people or the population in size or structure

A

population dynamics

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9
Q

identify the aspect of human populations in demography:
number of people in a geographic area at a certain time

A

size

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10
Q

identify the aspect of human populations in demography:
the number of people in age, sex, or other demographic quantities or categories

A

composition

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11
Q

identify the aspect of human populations in demography:
way of dispersion of people in geographic location at a certain time

A

distribution

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12
Q

what are the sources of demography

A

census
registration of vital events
sample surveys

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13
Q

census is the entire process of ___, ___, ___, ___, ___, ___, data to the people

A

collecting
compiling
evaluating
analyzing
publishing
disseminating

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14
Q

it is defined as an enumeration or complete population count at a point in time within a specified geographical data

A

census

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15
Q

what are the 2 techniques of conducting census

A

dejure
defacto

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16
Q

identify the census technique:
this technique is counting of people according to the permanent place of location or residences

A

dejure

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17
Q

identify the census technique:
this technique of conducting census refers to counting of persons where they are present at the time of the census period

A

defacto

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18
Q

which census technique is the realistic and more useful statistics

A

dejure

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19
Q

what is the disadvantage of using defacto technique

A

gives disadvantage of people who like to travel

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20
Q

it refers to the civil registration system, which records births, deaths, marriages etc. (vital statistics), enables rates of population growth to be calculated

A

registration of vital events

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21
Q

this carried out in a scientifically selected area which covers only a section or portion (sample) of the population under consideration

A

sample survey

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22
Q

POPCEN is every -
CPH is every -

A

mid decennial
decennial

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23
Q

POPCEN conducted -
CPH conducted -

A

between aug to september 2015
1 may 2020, 12.01am

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24
Q

what are the demographic measurement tools

A

ratio
proportion
rate

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25
identify the demographic measurement tools: there is a quotient of 2 demographic quantities
ratio
26
identify the demographic measurement tools: numerator always part of denominator
proportion
27
identify the demographic measurement tools: always in percent (x100)
proportion
28
identify the demographic measurement tools: a type of ratio which indicates the relation in magnitude of a part of the whole
proportion
29
identify the demographic measurement tools: the only tool that includes time
rate
30
what are the 4 elements of rate
denominator numerator constant / multiplier Time
31
what are the composition of population
YEARS PROML year of birth education level age religion place of birth race occupation martial status language
32
define age composition
distribution of age by the population
33
age composition is also known as the
age structure age distributor
34
which age group is the active population
15-64 years old
35
age group 15-64 is considered ______ active
economically
36
dependent population is also known as the ______ population
inactive population
37
which age group is the dependent population
0-14 and 65+
38
active population - inactive population -
adult young and old
39
it measures the size of the dependent population relative to the independent
proportion
40
define labor force ratio
regardless of age as long as the person is capable to work
41
what can you infer if there is a decrease in young people and increase in old age
increase life expectancy
42
what is the average life expectancy
60 because of lifestyle
42
what can you infer if the young people increase
increase in fertility rate
43
age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups - that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older
median age
44
in sex ratio, if there is an increase in sex ratio =
many man
45
what is the formula of sex ratio
male population/ female population x100
46
what are the classification of sex ratio
pri sex ratio sec sex ratio tertiary sex ratio
47
identify the classification of sex ratio: ratio of fertilization, sex ratio of unborn offspring, ratio at the time of just conception
pri sex ratio
48
identify the classification of sex ratio: ratio at the sexualhood
tertiary sex ratio
49
identify the classification of sex ratio: ratio at the time of birth
sec sex ratio
50
what is the sex ratio in the Philippines
103 males per 100 female
51
range for sex ratio: if above 100 = if below 100 =
excess of males excess of females
52
population pyramid is composed of ____, _____, _____
age sex total population
53
in the population pyramid, the graph shows the number of ____ and ____ in different age groups
male female
54
in the population pyramid, the vertical axis represents age group at a ________
regular interval of every 5 years
55
in the population pyramid, the horizontal axis represents the ________
total population
56
in the population pyramid, what are the classifications of age group 0-14: 15-64: 65+:
pre -reproductive reproductive post-reproductive
57
what are the 3 types of population pyramid and its shape
expanding population - triangular shape declining population - urn-shaped constant population - rectangular shape
58
in declining population, it has equal ____ and ____ rate, lower life expectancy
death birth
59
identify the type of population pyramid: lower life expectancy - decreasing life expectancy -
Declining population Constant population
60
what are the factors affecting the population size and age
fertility rate mortality rate dependency and labor force ratio
61
define population density
no. of species members within a defined geogrphic boundary
62
define population growth rate
no. of individuals in relation to time
63
change in the no. of individuals over a specific period can be attributed to 3 factors (population growth rate)
birth rate death rate migration
64
high death rate = high birth rate =
population decline population growth
65
what are the 3 periods of making census
annual bi annual every 5 years
66
compounded growth rate is also known as ...
average annual population growth rate AAPGR
67
It is the no. of people in a geographic area at a certain time
Population site