Definitions 4 Flashcards
Chromosome
Compact structure found in the nucleus made up of a long, linear stretch of DNA coiled around proteins and carrying information in the form of a gene
Gene
Strectch of DNA with a particular sequence that codes for a slecific protein
Allele
Different forms of genes with different DNA sequences
Variation
Difference between any observable or measurable aspects between species or within.
Phenotypic variation
Difference in external or internal appearances
Genetic variation
Difference between genotypes of individuals
Continuous variation
Type of variation influecned by genes and the environment, resulting in a range of phenotypes between 2 extremes
Discontinuous variation
Variation caused by genes alone and resulting in phenotypes with mo intermediates