Classification Flashcards

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1
Q

What are ferns?

A
Non - flowering plant
Stem-like root-rizome
Phloem 
Xylem
Reproduce by spores
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2
Q

What do phloem vessels do in ferns?

A

Transport sap from places where it is stored or needed

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3
Q

What do xylem vessels do in ferns?

A

Transport water and mineral ions from the roots to the rest of the plant

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4
Q

What are flowering plants?

A
They are multicellular
Contain chloroplasts and chlorophyll
Stem roots and leaves
Xylem vessels
Phloem vessels
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5
Q

What do xylem vessels do in flowering plants?

A

Take water and dissolved minerals from roots to other organs

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6
Q

What do phloem vessels do on flowering plants

A

Transport dissolved food and biological molecules from places of high concentration to places of low concentration

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7
Q

What do non flowering plants have?

A
Shoot, above ground
Stem-leaves, buds, flowers
Apical bud-the plant grows new leaves , lengthens stem
Stem-vascular tissues (xylem, phloem)
Roots-absorbs water and minerals
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8
Q

What are the two types of flowering plants?

A

Dicots (dicolyledons)

Monocots (monocotyledons)

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9
Q

What are dicots?

A

Two cotyledon
Flower parts in fours/fives or multiples of these
Leaf veins form a net patten
Vascular bundles arranged in a ring

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10
Q

What are monocots?

A

One cotyledon
Flower parts in threes or multiples of this
Leaf veins parallel
Vascular bundles scar

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11
Q

What are the types of plants?

A

Mosses and liverworts
Conifers
Ferns
Flowering plants

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