Definitions Flashcards
1
Q
Augury
A
- The interpretation of divine messages and omens through the flight patterns and behaviour of birds
- Romans got it from the Etruscans
2
Q
Decemvir
A
- Directly translated, “One of the ten”
- One of the ten Patrician magistrates tasked with codifying and writing down the laws
3
Q
Dictator
A
- Brought up in times of emergency to supersede the power of all others
- His second in command: Master of Horse
- 6 months maximum term
4
Q
Interregnum
A
- The time in between a king’s reign
- Common during early monarchy, and could involve campaigning
5
Q
Latin League
A
- League of Latin states established in the 8th century BC
- Supposedly re-organized by Tarquin the Proud
6
Q
The Twelve Tables
A
- Rome’s earliest written law code
- Pushed forth by the initiative of the Second Plebeian Secession
- Occurred in mid-fifth century BC
7
Q
Servian Constitution
A
- Dividing of the Roman male citizen population into military units
- Giving voting powers to some
8
Q
Lectesturium
A
- Ceremony offering a meal for the gods
9
Q
Lupa
A
Shewolf (was she a prostitute or an actual wolf) that nursed Romulus and Remus
10
Q
Curiae
A
Populous divided into groups
11
Q
Capitoline Hill
A
Hill with all the main Political and Religious buildings
12
Q
Imperium
A
Complete control of all military forces
13
Q
Imperator
A
Person with Imperium
14
Q
Master of Horse
A
A Dictator’s second in command
15
Q
Military Tribunes
A
- Administrated reservist generals from Patrician AND Plebeian populations