Defend, Challenge, Qualify v Develop a Position Flashcards

1
Q

defend, challenge, or qualify essay

A
  • you will be asked to read a passage and then defend, challenge, or qualify the position of the speaker
    = defend - you agree and write reasons that show support
    = challenge - you disagree and write reasons to show why
    = qualify - you may agree or disagree, but you have some exceptions to your position. not that you MUST have a clear position
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2
Q

defend a position essay

A
  • you will be asked to read a passage and then defend the position of the speaker. you can either agree or disagree with the position, but you cannot qualify it
    = defend - you agree and write reasons that show support
    = challenge - you disagree and write reasons to show why
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3
Q

if you are asked to write an argumentative essay, what do you need to do first?

A

read the passage associated with the essay, and then choose a position or main point for your essay

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4
Q

how is a “defend a position essay” different from a “defend, challenge, or qualify essay?”

A

in a “defend a position essay” you can’t choose to write an essay that qualifies a position

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5
Q

how would you QUALIFY this position

A
  • while the death penalty should be abolished, it should be a state initiative and not a federal one
  • Factory Farms are necessary in some locations, but Americans should shift to local farming methods
  • While private sector employees have a stake in federal regulations, generalized rules are bad
  • some athletes had cancer and need steroids to help them perform, but the rest should be illegal
  • addressing water pollution is important, but it must be part of an encompassing pollution strategy
  • while federal regulations already exist, they should be narrowed to limit testing when crucial
  • the government should regulate space, and have a leadership role, but allow privatization
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6
Q

DEFEND this position

A
  • more than a 1,000 innocent people have been put to death. death punishment is permanent
  • the drugs help athletes to perform, train, and compete at their best. this law should be changed
  • universities have become greedy and need federal oversight, or the costs will keep increasing
  • animals are rarely similar to humans, so the results are not analogous or helpful to humans
  • clean water is not an unlimited resource. there are 7 billion people on this planet that need water
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7
Q

CHALLENGE this position

A
  • animal testing is necessary to prevent cosmetics from harming or killing a person
  • trash disposal supersedes all forms of pollution. the world must solve this problem first
  • the death penalty helps ensure that convicted criminals don’t repeat their crimes
  • private industry would exploit space for their own profitable gains- not for the public good
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8
Q

when you are writing an argumentative essay, besides your position or main point, what else do you need to include in your essay

A

you need reasons that support the position that you chose

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