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[MoG]Daily Voca II > Day07 > Flashcards

Day07 Flashcards

1
Q

“feisty”

A

a. (-)공격적인, (+)진취적인 (가서 얻어오는)

= go-getting(+), irritable(-), unfortunate(SE)

: characterized by spirited, sometimes ‘aggressive(-)’ behavior

cf) /파이스티/

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2
Q

“felicitous”

A

a. happy(행복한), lucky(행운의)

= appropriate, “felicific”

“infelicitous”(불행한, 불운한)

: happy or fortunate

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3
Q

“feral”

A

a. 야생의

= (wild), (savage), undomesticated, “untamed”(길들여지지 않은)

tamed, cultivated, cultured, domesticated

cf) “야생의” 중 GRE에서 가장 빈출

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4
Q

“ferocious”

A

a. 진지한, 잔혹한, 흉악한

= brutal

mild

: very violent and intense, fierce, cruel, and savage

cf) ferocious, brutal - 야생의 거친 느낌, 동물적, 짐승적 느낌이 포함돼 있다.

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5
Q

(fetching)

A

a. (“예뻐서”) 매력적인

= charming, attractive, good-looking

cf) “예뻐서”가 point ; reveting 재미있는

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6
Q

“fetid”

A

a. 악취나는

: with a rotten or offensive smell, of stench

cf) “악취나는”의 80%-90%차지

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7
Q

“fiasco”

A

n. 대실패, 완전 말아먹음, 쫄딱 망함

= “collapse”(실패), “debacle”(파괴, 실패)

éclat(금의환향)

: a complete “failure”

cf) éclat은 사람들이 박수 쳐주고 화려한 성공을 의미

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8
Q

“fiactitious”

A

a. 허구의, 가짜의

: fictional, not true or genuine, false

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9
Q

fidget

A

v. 안절부절하다

: move around nervously

cf) 날카롭고, 손톱물어 뜯으며 초조하게

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10
Q

“fiery”

A

a. 불의 (불같은, 불붙는, 화기성의, 화내는.. 등등 모두 가능)

: glowing hot, burning, showing intense emotion, inflamed, easily excited, flammable

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11
Q

filibuster

A

n, v. 입법 방해

: try to block or delay legislation

cf) 국회 등에서의

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12
Q

fiscal

A

a. 재정의

= financial

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13
Q

“flaccid”

A

a. (신체, 살, 근육 등이) 축 쳐지는

= flabby’

firm

[n. flaccidity]

: soft, limp, or laking firmness, laking vitality

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14
Q

flag

A

n, v. n. 깃발 ; v. 쳐지다

= ; ‘languish’

[a. “flagging” #”unflagging”(지치지않는, 쳐지지 않는)]

: cloth flown as emblem ; become weak or tired

cf) lag(lang, la-) : 쳐지는

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15
Q

(flam)

A

n. 속임수

: lie, deception

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16
Q

“flamboyant”

A

a. (불꽃이 타오르듯이) 화려한, 장식 있는

: highly decorated, brightly-colored, showy

cf) 그림에서는 장식이 많은, 문학에서는 문장에 꾸임이 많은

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17
Q

flaunt

A

v. “과시적”으로 보여주다

: display something ostentatiously

cf) 비싼 시계 차고 일부러 땀 닦으며 은근 과시하는 등의 행동 ; flaunt를 위한 소비 = 사치성 소비

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18
Q

fern

A

n. 양치류 (고사리 등)

: a plant that has roots, stems, and fonds(양치류), but no flowers

cf) silver fern : 고사리

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19
Q

flee

A

v. 휙 지나가다, 도망가다

: run away, pass swiftly away

cf) fleet(휙 지나가다)

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20
Q

“flicker”

A

v. 깜빡이다 (형광등)

= (glimmer)

shine steadily

: move waveringly, burn unsteadily

cf) 컴퓨터 모니터 깜빡 거리는 상태, 또는 형광등이 켜질 때 깜빡깜빡 하는 상태

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21
Q

flock

A

n. 떼

= herd(떼), school (of fish ; 물고기 떼)

: group of birds or sheep

cf) 소나 양 등에 쓰임

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22
Q

floppy

A

a. 부드럽고 늘어지는

taut(팽팽한)

: hanging limply, soft and tending to hang down limply or loosely

cf) floopy disk hard disk ; flexible하고 늘어지는

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23
Q

(florid)

A

a. (문장/문체가) 화려하게 장식되어 있는 ; (불그레한, 혈색이 좋은)

: of ruddy complexion, ornate and overly complicated in wording and style

cf) fl을 꽃으로 연상

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24
Q

“flounder”

A

v. (서투르게)버둥거리다

move gracefully

: make clumsy uncontrolled movements

cf) 수영 처음 배운 듯한 모습 # 김연아 박태환 같이 우아한 모습

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25
Q

“flout”

A

v. 법과 전통을 따르지 않으며 경멸하다 (사람에게 사용X)

“heed” (=care, 신경을 쓴다)

: show contempt for a law or convention by openly disobeying or defying it

cf) 사람에게 쓰지 않은 것이 point! ; flout-disdain(경멸#존중) ; fl(flow, 흐름)out(나가는 느낌) ; ex) ‘난 결혼할 때 남들과 달리 허례허식에 신경쓰지 않을테야’

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26
Q

(flummery)

A

a. 뻥, 헛소리, 유언비어

: meaningless or deceptive language

cf) 진실X, 의미없는 소리

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27
Q

‘foible’

A

n. 작은 실수, 작은 결점

= ‘glitch’(삑사리), ‘lapse’

: minor weakness

cf) relapse: 병이 재발하다

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28
Q

footloose

A

a. 붙어있는 것이 없는, 자유로운

: having no attachment, free to travel

cf) 물리적, 감정적 몰두가 없는, 어디 안붙어있는, (+사람)자유로운 영혼 스타일

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29
Q

foliage

A

n. 잎들, 군엽

= leaves

cf) foli(나뭇잎)

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30
Q

“for all”

A

prep. Despite

= ‘despite’, in spite of, notwithstanding

cf) not with standing(부사, 전치사, 접속사) - but, however

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31
Q

forage

A

n, v. n. 동물의 먹이; v. 먹이를 찾다

[n, a. “forgaing”]

: food for animals; wander wround looking for food and supplies

32
Q

“forbidding”

A

a. 만만치 않은

= hostile, unpleasant, depressing, threatening, sever

cf) 저 산을 어찌 오르나.. 하는 느낌의, 위협괴고, 압박하고, 가혹한 ; (금지하는) ; 사람에게도 사용 가능하다

33
Q

ford

A

n. (시냇가 중 )건널 수 있는 얕은 부분

: crossing place through shallow water

34
Q

“forbear”

A

v. (선조); (할 수 있는데)견디다, 참다, 삼가다

[n. forbearance]

: not do or say something that you could do or say, be tolerant or patient

cf) bear ; forebear (미리 낳은 -> 선조 (선구자))

35
Q

forebear

A

n. (선조), 선구자 (이 일을 미리 했던)

= ancestor, forbear

36
Q

“forerunner”

A

n. 선구자, 미리 이 일을 한 사람

= “predecessor”, “precursor”((선조)(징조)선구자)

descendant, successor

37
Q

forestry

A

n. 산림학

: science of planting and growing trees(forest)

cf) ref. horticulture(원예학)

38
Q

forfeit

A

n. 과태료

= penalty, ‘fine’

: penalty for wrongdoing

39
Q

“forgo”

A

v. 삼가다 (할 수 있는데X)

= “abstain” from, do without something, “refrain”

cf) forge: 위조하다. forge ahead: (달리기 등)앞서나가다

40
Q

formulaic

A

a. 공식의, 정형화된, 독창성이 없는

= unoriginal(독창성X)

seminal, pioneering(최초+독창적인)

: expressed as formula

41
Q

forsake

A

v. 버리다

= jettison

: abandon, withdraw protection, support, give up, something that gives pleasure

cf) e.g. forsook liquor

42
Q

forthcoming

A

a. 기꺼이 이야기를 해주는

: approaching, available, willing to talk or give information

cf) (사람 성격이 나에게 와서 말하는), ex 사건을 목격하고, 신고를 굳이 하지 않을 수 잇음에도 신고하는 것 같이 (!=정직) 정보를 더 share하려는 성격을 말한다

43
Q

“founder”

A

n, v. 설립자; ‘실패하다’, 망하다

: somebody who founds something; sink collapse and fail

44
Q

foundry

A

n. 주물 공장

: workplace for casting metal or lass

45
Q

(fracas)

A

n, a. 시끄러운 논쟁

= a noisy quarrel

peaceful discussion

46
Q

fraternize

A

v. 친구가 되다, (point : 어울려지내다)

= ‘befriend’, ‘hobnob’(어울리다, 영국st), ‘socialize’

avoid (피해다니고, 어울리지X)

: associate with others in a brotherly way

47
Q

“fractious”

A

a. 쉽게 화내는

= affable, easygoing(SE)

: irritable and likely to complain

48
Q

“fretful”

A

a. 쉽게 화내는

having equanimity(마음에 평상심을 유지하는)

[v. fret]

: easily worried, irritated, or agitated by something

49
Q

frolic

A

v. ‘가벼운’ 마음으로 “놀다”(point)

= cavort (가벼운 느낌, 까불까불/방방뛰어다니는)

일하다, 무거운 마음

: play lightheartedly

cf) frivolous(경박한)

50
Q

frothy

A

a. 거품의, 가치없는, 하찮은

= trivial (가치없는, 하찮은)

: full of foam

cf) froth(=foam, 거품) -> 가치가 없는

51
Q

fulminate

A

v. 폭발하다

[n. fulmination]

: issue a thunderous verbal attack, explode

cf) 비난+폭발하는 느낌

52
Q

fungus

A

n. 균류, 곰팡이, 효모 ,(버섯)

[pl. fungi]

: spore-producing organism

53
Q

“fustian”

A

n. 과장

= “bombast”, “rhetoric”

: ʺpompousʺ or pretentious speech or writing

54
Q

(fusty)

A

a. 곰팡이가 핀, 오래된

: smelling of damp, dust or age, outdated

55
Q

“gaffe”

A

n. 외교상의 실수, 외교적인 실수

= tactless

“diplomacy”, “tact”, “finesse”

: a clumsy social mistake

56
Q

gadfly

A

n. 귀찮고 성가시게 하는 사람

: fly that bites livestock, somebody annoying

57
Q

“gallant”

A

a. 기사도 (예의, 용감, 자기희생)

= brave, “chivalrous”

[n. “gallantry” (=”chivalry”)]

: courteous and thoughtful, especially toward women

58
Q

“galvanize”

A

v. 자극하다, (전기충격하다)

: stimulate to act

cf) galvanizer(전기충격기)

59
Q

gamble

A

v. 위험을 감수하다, (risk를 알고도) 위험을 무릅쓰고 하다

: take a risk in the hope of gaining an advantage or a benefit

60
Q

gambol

A

v. 가벼운 마음으로 방방뛰다 (놀러가는 발걸음)

: leap playfully

61
Q

“gargantuan”

A

a. 거인같은

= huge

: tremendously large in amount, number, or size

62
Q

“garner”

A

v. (문어체) 모으다, 축적하다

: gather in something

63
Q

garnish

A

v. 장식하다

: decorate something with an ornament

cf) ref. garish, tawdry, gaudy

64
Q

“gauche”

A

a. ‘예의상으로’ 서투른

[n. “gaucherie”]

: socially awkward, lacking grace or tact in social situations

cf) 예의가 서투른 ; ‘=. gaffle

65
Q

“gawky”

A

a. 서투른

= “awkward”, “clumsy”, “ungainly”, “bungling”, “inept”

“adept”, “adroit”, “deft”, “dexterous”

66
Q

“gaunt”

A

a. 비쩍마른, 수척한

= haggard, stark

“hale”

: extremely thin and bony in appearance

67
Q

genealogy

A

n. 족보, 가계의

: study of the history of families, family history

cf) ref. etymology - language, genealogy - family

68
Q

geyser

A

n. 온천

: spring gushing hot water and steam

69
Q

“gibberish”

A

n. 이해할 수 없는 말

= nonsense, ‘babble’(횡설수설), drivel

intelligible talk (이해가 되는 명료한 말)

: incomprehensible talk (writing)

cf) 넌센스 + 화려한 테크닉 + ambiguous (이야기가 여기로 갔다 저기로 갔다..)

70
Q

giddy

A

a. 방방뜨는, (+)좋아서 들뜬, (-)경박한

: frivolous and lighthearted

71
Q

“gist”

A

n. 핵심, 요점 essence

= “pith”

: main point, essence

72
Q

glacial

A

a. 빙하 같은 ( 1)매우 추운, 2)매우 느린)

= frigid, arctic

: relating to glacier, extremely cold, extremely slow

73
Q

glance

A

n. 힐끗보다

scrutiny (철저 조사)

: quick look

cf) first glance (첫 눈에 힐끗 봤을 때)

74
Q

glaring

A

a. 강력히 빛나는 (번쩍번쩍)

: very obivious, or easily seen or detected, shining intensely

75
Q

“glean”

A

v. 모으다, “이삭줍기”

: gather or collect (grain) bit by bit over a period time

[MoG]Daily Voca II (8 decks)

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