Cytoskeleton Flashcards

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1
Q

Where are microfilaments found?

A

In the cell cortex (found under the cell membrane surface) and in bundles in microvilli (absorptive cells in the intestine).

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2
Q

What are Microtubules made of?

A

Tubulin.

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3
Q

Where are Microtubules found?

A

They extend from the centrosome.

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4
Q

What is the purpose of Microtubules?

A

They have an important role in the structure of the cell and in the movement of organelles.

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5
Q

What is the purpose of capping proteins?

A

To stabilise Microtubules which have not reached the cell cortex or bound to organelles.

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6
Q

Why is the position of capping cell important?

A

The position of the capping proteins determines the shape of the cell as Microtubules bind to capping proteins.

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7
Q

What are micro filaments made of?

A

Actin. Sometimes they’re called actin filaments.

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