CXR Flashcards

1
Q

Cavitating lung lesion

A
Abscess 
SCLC 
TB 
Wegners granulomatosis 
PE
RA
Aspergillosis
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2
Q

Features of a lobar collapse

A

Tracheal deviation to the side if collapse
Mediastinal shift towards the collapse
Elevation of the hemidiaphragm

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3
Q

Causes of lobar collapse

A

Lung cancer
Asthma
Foreign body

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4
Q

Cannon ball metastases

A

Renal cell carcinoma

Also prostate cancer

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5
Q

Mediastinal widening

A
Thoracic aortic aneurysm 
Lymphoma 
Retrosternal goitre 
Treatoma 
Thymus tumour
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6
Q

Pulmonary oedema

A
Interstitial oedema 
Bats wing appearance 
Upper lobe diversion 
Kerkey B lines 
Pleural effusion 
Cardiomegaly (if cardiac cause)
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7
Q

White lung lesions

A
Consolidation 
Pleural effusion 
Collapse
Pneumonectomy 
Tumours 
Pulmonary oedema
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8
Q

White out hemithorax causes

A

Trachea towards white out- pneumonectomy, complete lung collapse, pulmonary hypoplasia

Central- consolidation, pulmonary oedema (usually bilateral), mesothelioma

Trachea pushed away- pleural effusion, diaphragmatic hernia, large thoracic mass

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