Cvd Flashcards

1
Q

When is flecanindine and propafenone contraindicated?

A

Contraindicated in asthma, severe COPD. Avoid in structural ishcameic heart disease

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2
Q

How long is a amirodaone taken if used in cardioversion

A

Four weeks before and 12 months after electrical cardioversion to increase success

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3
Q

Dronedarone side effects and CA

A

HEPA toxicity and heart failure side-effects

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4
Q

When is digoxin effective?

A

Effective in sedentary , patients with non paroxysmal atrial fibrillation , and congestive heart failure

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5
Q

When do you give anticoagulant?

A

When the risk of stroke is higher than the risk of bleeding

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6
Q

Therapeutic range for the digoxin

A

1-2 MCG

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7
Q

What is the mode of action of the digoxin?

A

Increase force of myocardial contraction reduces conductivity in the AV node

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8
Q

When do you take the levels of digoxin ?

A

Six hours after dose

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9
Q

What is the dose for af and non paroxysmal for digoxin

A

125-250 mcg

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10
Q

What is the dose for digoxin for worsening of severe heart failure in sinus rhythm

A

62.5-125 mcg

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11
Q

Which anticoagulant is preferred in pregnancy

A

LMWH lower risk of osteoporosis and heparin induced thrombocytopenia

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12
Q

Do you take warfarin at the same time?

A

Yes

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13
Q

Diltazem warnings special

A

Maintain the same brand when doses above 60

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14
Q

Manager requirements for statins

A

Baseline lipid profile, renal function, thyroid function, HbA1c, if at high risk 

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15
Q

What is used to treat raynaud syndrome

A

Nifedipine

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16
Q

How can heparin be administered

A

Iv or SC

17
Q

For paediatric population, what time frame should be reconsidered if not clinical benefit is acheived for fluoxetine

A

9 weeks