Culture and Sprituality Flashcards

1
Q

A pattern of shared attitudes, beliefs, self-definitions, norms, roles, and values that can occur among those who speak a particular language or live in a defined geographical location

Influences social interactions, thoughts, emotions, morality, religious beliefs, rituals and the use of technology.

A

Culture

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2
Q

having the knowledge, abilities, and skills to deliver care congruent with the patient’s cultural beliefs and practices.

nurses must avoid being ethnocentric and remain bias-free.

A

Cultural Competency

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3
Q

a common ancestry that leads to shared values and beliefs

A

Ethnicity

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4
Q

Process by which a person learns norms, values, and behaviors of another culture
Example: A high school student from the United States spends a summer abroad with a family in Switzerland

A

Enculturization

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5
Q

Process of acquiring new attitudes, role, customs, or behaviors
Example: An immigrant from China develops a preference for Western foods and music

A

Acculurtation

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6
Q

Process by which a person gives up his or her original identify and develops a new cultural identity by becoming absorbed into the dominant cultural group

Example: A Native American loses his Native identity after living in Chicago for 10 years

A

Assimilation

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7
Q

Dual pattern of identification

Example: A woman of Christian faith married to a Muslim adopts some Muslim practices and also maintains some traditional Christian practices

A

Biculturalism

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8
Q

having different cultures respect each other’s differences

A

Cultural Diversity

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9
Q

the broad concept of a belief in something beyond the self.

A

Spritiuality

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10
Q

evolving pattern of believing, that grounds and guides authentic living and gives meaning in the present moment of inter-relating

A

Faith

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