Criminal terminology part III Flashcards

1
Q

Complainant

A

Querellante, demandante, acusador

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2
Q

Complaint

A

Acusacion formal

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3
Q

Compliance

A

Cumplimiento

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4
Q

Conclusive proof

A

plena prueba, prueba incontestable

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5
Q

Concurrent sentence

A

Condenas simultaneas

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6
Q

Conditional release

A

libertad condicionada

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7
Q

Confinement

A

Reclusion

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8
Q

Confiscacion

A

decomiso

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9
Q

Confront (verb)

A

carear

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10
Q

Consolidate

A

Acumular causas

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11
Q

Consolidated case

A

Causas acumuladas

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12
Q

Contempt of court

A

Desacato

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13
Q

Continuance

A

Aplazamiento

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14
Q

Conviction

A

Condena

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15
Q

Coroner

A

Medico forence

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16
Q

Corporal punishment

A

Pena corporal

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17
Q

Count

A

Cargo

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18
Q

Court appearence

A

Comparecencia juducial

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19
Q

court- appointed attorney

A

Abogado de oficio, abogado nombrado por un juez

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20
Q

Court clerk

A

Actuario

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21
Q

Court of higher jurisdiction

A

Tribunal de mayor instancia

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22
Q

Credit for time served (CTS)

A

Credito por el plazo cumplido

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23
Q

Criminal record

A

Antecedentes penales

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24
Q

Cross-examination

A

Contra-interrogatorio

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25
Q

Default

A

Incumplimiento

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26
Q

Default Judgment

A

fallo por falta de comperecencia

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27
Q

Defendant

A

Acusado, procesado

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28
Q

Defense Attorney

A

Abogado defensor

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29
Q

Defense Exhibit A

A

Prueba de descargo letra A

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30
Q

Deferred entry of judgment (DEJ)

A

Trtamiento en libertad

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31
Q

Determination of priors

A

Determinacion de condenas anteriores

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32
Q

Direct examination

A

Interrogatorio directo

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33
Q

Discovery

A

revelacion de informacion

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34
Q

Discover identity of informer (to)

A

revelar la indentida del informante

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35
Q

Dismiss

A

Sobreseer

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36
Q

Dismisal of the case

A

Sobreseimiento de una causa

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37
Q

Disposition

A

Resolucion

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38
Q

Disregard

A

Hacer caso omiso

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39
Q

District Attorney

A

Fiscal

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40
Q

Diversion (DEJ)

A

Tratamiento en libertad

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41
Q

Double Jeopardy

A

Doble enjuiciamiento

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42
Q

Drop de charges (to)

A

Retirar los cargos

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43
Q

Due course of law, Due process of law, Due process

A

Proceso legal vigente, Debido procedimiento legal, con las garantias procesales debidas, con las garantias procesales.

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44
Q

Duress

A

Coaccion

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45
Q

Duty

A

Deber, obligacion

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46
Q

Elaborate on (verb)

A

Dar detalles, explayarse

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47
Q

Enact (Verb)

A

promulgar,sancionar

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48
Q

Enforce

A

Ejecutar

49
Q

enforce a law (to)

A

aplicar la ley

50
Q

Enforceable

A

Ejecutable

51
Q

To be enforceable

A

Tener Fuerza legal

52
Q

Enforcement

A

: Ejecucion, cumplimiento

53
Q

Enforcement of a judgement

A

ejecucion de un fallo, ejecucion de una sentencia

54
Q

Enhancements

A

Factores que incrementan el castigo

55
Q

Enjoin

A

prohibir, mandar

56
Q

Enter of a judgment

A

Dictar una sentencia, dictar un fallo

57
Q

Enter a plea (to)

A

Declararse

58
Q

Evidencia

A

Pruebas

59
Q

Evidence for the defense

A

Pruebas de descargo, pruebas para la defensa

60
Q

Evidence for the prosecution

A

Pruebas de cargo, pruebas de la fiscal

61
Q

Evidenciary hearing

A

Audiencia probatoria

62
Q

evidenciary period

A

periodo de probanza

63
Q

examination in chief

A

primer interrogatorio de testigo

64
Q

Examination of witnesses

A

Interrogatorio de testigos

65
Q

Excuse the jury (to)

A

Despedir, ausentar al jurado

66
Q

Exemplary Damages

A

Daños punitivos

67
Q

Exhibit

A

Elemento de prueba

68
Q

Expert witness

A

Testigo pericial

69
Q

Extension

A

Prorroga

70
Q

Extenuating Circumtances

A

Circunstancias atenuantes

71
Q

Eyewitness

A

testigo presencial, testigo ocular

72
Q

Failure to appear (FTA)

A

Falta de comparecencia, incompetencia

73
Q

Fair and just trial

A

Juicio imparcial y justo

74
Q

False arrest

A

Arresto ilegal

75
Q

Fate

A

suerte

76
Q

fee

A

recargo

77
Q

felony

A

delito grave, delito mayor.

78
Q

Field sobriety test FST

A

Prueba de sobriedad en el sitio

79
Q

Final argument

A

Declaración de clausura, argumento final.

80
Q

Find guilty (to)

A

Hallar culpable

81
Q

Finding

A

Hallazgo, determinación, conclusión, o determinación.

82
Q

Possession of an assault weapon

A

posesión de un arma de tipo militar

83
Q

possesion of a controlled substance

A

posesión de una sustancia regulada

84
Q

possesion of burglary tools

A

Posesion de herramientas con fines de robo con allanamiento de morada.

85
Q

possesion dangerous Weapon

A

posesión de un arma peligrosa

86
Q

Possesion of drugs paraphenalia

A

Posecion de implementos par las drogas

87
Q

Possesion of drugs with intent to sell or distribute

A

posesion de drogas con la intencion de vender o distribuir

88
Q

possession of narcotics

A

posesion de estupefacientes

89
Q

Prision abuse

A

Abusos en las carceles

90
Q

prowling

A

rondar

91
Q

public drunkenness

A

Ebriedad en publico

92
Q

Rape

A

Violacion

93
Q

Receiving stolen property

A

Aceptar bienes robados

94
Q

Reckless driving

A

Conducir negligentemente

95
Q

Resisting arrest

A

Resistir el arresto

96
Q

Robbery

A

Robo

97
Q

Sale or distribution of obscene matter

A

Venta o distribucion de material obsceno

98
Q

Sexual abuse

A

Abuso sexual

99
Q

Sexual Battery

A

Agresion fisica sexual

100
Q

Shoplifting

A

Robo en tiendas, rateria en tiendas

101
Q

Solicitation

A

Instigacion/ prostitucion

102
Q

Statutory Rape

A

Estupro

103
Q

Tax Evasion

A

Evasion de impuestos, evasion fiscal

104
Q

Theft

A

Hurto

105
Q

Theft by trick

A

Hurto a traves de tretas

106
Q

Theft by credit card

A

Hurto atraves de tarjeta de credito

107
Q

Theft of utility services

A

Hurto de servicios publicos

108
Q

Theft of trade secrets

A

Hurto de secretos de oficio

109
Q

Trespassing

A

Intrusion ilegal

110
Q

Unathorized entry

A

Acceso no autorizado, allanamiento autorizado

111
Q

Unlawful detention

A

Detencion Ilegal

112
Q

Unlawful possesion of a concealed weapon

A

Posesion ilicita de un arma oculta

113
Q

Unlawful sale of a fire arm

A

Venta ilegal de un arma de fuego

114
Q

Vagracy

A

Vagancia

115
Q

Vehicle theft

A

Robo de vehiculos/ Hurto de vehiculos

116
Q

Vehicular Manslaughter

A

Homicidio imprudencial con el uso de un vehiculo

117
Q

Voluntary manslaughter

A

Homicidio simple

118
Q

White collar offense

A

Delito de guante blanco