Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Wilkins > Core values, Ethics, Tuberculosis, and Hepatitis study guide > Flashcards

Core values, Ethics, Tuberculosis, and Hepatitis study guide Flashcards

1
Q

what type of supervision is in the state of La? what is the stipulation?

A

General

  1. DH must have been working two years
  2. pt must have been seen by dentist first within the year
  3. no new patients
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

the etiologic agent in tb is called what

A

mycobacterium tuberculosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

above normal amount of blood in a tissue

A

hyperemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

which value means performing services for the good of the patient

A

beneficence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

having no cells

A

acellular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what are the 4 components of the periodontium

A

GPAC: gingiva, periodontium ligament, alveolar bone, and cementum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

normal breathing

A

eupnea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

rapid flow of blood from the nose

A

rhinorhhea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

T or F studies show a person will see thier dentist more often than thier doctor

A

true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

______ is a well organized cooperating community of bacteria

A

biofilm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

how do u calculate pulse pressure

A

systolic - diastolic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

T or F the infectious agent of tb is a nonresistant organism that does not require special consideration when sterilization and disinfection methods are administered

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

List 4 early symptoms of tb

A

low grade fever
loss of appetite
weight loss
tire easily

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

list 4 later symptoms of tb

A

temperature elevation
night sweats
weakness
persistant cough

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

the primary mode of transmission of tubercle bacilli is by _______breathed directly into lung

A

droplet nuclei

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

diagnosis for tb is by _____ and ______

A

chest radiograph, tuberculin testing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

name two types of tuberculin tests

A

Mantoux and PPD protein derivative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

the 4 principle drugs used to treat tb are :

A

RIPE: rifampin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide, ethambutol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

_________ can control the Tb ___________ patients

A

Chemotherapy, contagious

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

the incubation period may be as long as _________ for tb

A

2-10 weeks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

_________ means we value client trust and understand that public trust is in our profession is based on our actions and behavior

A

Fidelity/ societal trust

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

__________ means engaging in health promotion/disease prevention activities

A

beneficence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

________ is when we accept responsiblity to tell the truth

A

veracity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

what is the etiologic agent of syphillis

A

treponema pallidum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

what is the etiologic agent of gonorrrhea

A

nesseria

26
Q

what is the etiologic agent of Tb

A

mycobacterium tuberculosis

27
Q

frequent urination and excessive hunger and thirst. what are the terms?

A

polyuria, polyphagia, and polydipsia

28
Q

which value means keeping promises

A

fidelity

29
Q

recent HAV infection

A

IgM anti-HAV

30
Q

serum hepatitis

A

HBV

31
Q

dane particle, etiologic agent

A

HBV

32
Q

surface marker in acute disease and carrier state

A

HbsAg

33
Q

antibody to Be antigen and indicated active immunity to HBV, passive immunity form HBIG and immune response from HB vaccine

A

anti-HBs

34
Q

hep Be antigen means high infectivity

A

HbeAg

35
Q

antibody to HBe and means low infectivity

A

anti-HBe

36
Q

indicates recent HBC infection

A

IgM anti-HBC

37
Q

indicates prior HBV infection

A

anti-HBc

38
Q

DNA of HBV and is detected by nucliec acid amplification

A

HBV-DNA

39
Q

T or F nearly all body fluids carry the HB virus, but only blood, saliva, semen, and vaginal fluids have been shown to be infectious

A

TRue

40
Q

6 steps in process of care

A 
ADPIED
assessment
diagnose
planning
implement
evaluate
document
41
Q

Preamble

A

KNow it!!

42
Q

is hepatitis an infection with a virus or bacteria

A

virus

43
Q

how many forms of hepatitis are there

A 
7; HBV
HAV
HCV
HDV
HEV
HGV
HFV
44
Q

which hepatitis form is the least serious

A

HAV

45
Q

which form of hep is the infectious type

A

HAV

46
Q

which form of hep is the serum type

A

HBV

47
Q

which type can you only get if you have HBV first

A

HDV

48
Q

what type has flu like symptoms

A

HAV, and HBV

49
Q

which two types of hep are very similar in their mode of transmission

A

HAV and HEV

50
Q

what are symptoms of HAV

A

2 stages: Preicteric stage: onset of flu-like illness, fever, headache, fatigue
Icteric phase: jaundice may appear

51
Q

what is the mode of transmission for HAV

A

oral-fecal route

52
Q

what is the mode of transmission for HBV

A

saliva, blood, aerosol and droplets

53
Q

what is the mode of transmission for HCV

A

saliva, blood, and aerosol droplets

54
Q

what is the mode of transmission for HDV

A

Blood

55
Q

What is the mode of transmission for HEV

A

oral fecal route

56
Q

what percent of HBV develop into carrier state

A

from 5 to 10%

57
Q

chronic liver disease is most common with which type of hep

A

HDV

58
Q

what hep is known as delta

A

HDV

59
Q

if a person has been vaccinated by HBV are they vaccinated against HDV as well

A

yes

60
Q

HBV vaccines are given where in adults? children

A

Deltoid muscle for adults, anteriorlateral thigh muscle for children

61
Q

what is an intact HBV called

A

dane particle

62
Q

what form of Hep is similar to HCV

A

HGV

Wilkins (23 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions