Cord Prolapse Flashcards

1
Q

What is it?

A

Umbilical cord descends ahead presenting part of foetus

Can lead to cord compression or cord spasm causing foetal hypoxia and potential death

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2
Q

What are the risk factors?

A

Breech presentation
Multiparity
Prematurity
Twin pregnancy
Polyhydraminos
Cephalopelvic disproportion
Artificual rupture of membranes

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3
Q

What is the management?

A

Obstetric emergency
Push presenting part of foetus back into uterus
Patient on all 4s
Tocolytics
Emergency C section- if head low and cervix dilated then can try instrumental

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4
Q

What are symptoms?

A

Sharp abdo pain
Pressure in pelvis
Foetal distress- bradycardia, Variable CTG
Maternal distress- hypotension, tachycardia

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