Cophenylcaine Flashcards

1
Q

Cophenylcaine Overview

A

Pump spray containing:
-Lidocaine (lignocaine) hydrochloride monohydrate 5%, 5 mg/spray
-Phenylephrine hydrochloride 0.5%, 500 microg/spray
A topical local anaesthetic and haemorrhage control agent for the relief of surface pain, nasal and oral bleeding.

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2
Q

Cophenylcaine Indications

A
  • Local pain: abrasions, small cuts and wounds
  • Relief of mild and moderate epistaxis
  • Post tonsillectomy haemorrhage
  • Intra-oral haemorrhage
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3
Q

3 Cophenylcaine Contras

A
  • Hypersensitivity to phenylephrine, lignocaine or other anaesthetics
  • Children <2yrs
  • Pregnancy
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4
Q

Cophenylcaine Notes

A
  • Used with caution in patients with cardiovascular, hepatic and/or renal disease.
  • For oral use, nozzle inserted within the anterior 1/3 of mouth to avoid gag stimulation.
  • Pause between subsequent doses
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5
Q

Cophenylcaine Special Considerations (Side Effects)

A
  • Oral administration may cause a transient bitter taste.
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