COPD Flashcards
When do you see air trapping with COPD?
Is it consistently present however worsens with exacerbation
Objective findings with lower airway disease
Hyperresonance on percussion
decreased tactile fremitus
wheeze (inspiratory first expiratory later)
Increased AP diameter (barrel chest)
True or false?
With COPD smoking cessation, physical activity, pulmonary rehabilitation, and vaccine for influenza and pneumococcal is recommended
True
What are the most common COPD symptoms?
chronic cough, chronic sputum, activity intolerance, these symptoms typically progress over time.
The obstruction is always there
Assessment in COPD
Spirometry (needed for Dx)
CAT or CQQ questionnaire for symptom ass.
Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
What FEV1/FVC confirms persistent airflow limitation/COPD?
<70% post broncholdialtor
Gold one (mild COPD) FEV1?
FEV1 is greater than or = to 80% predicted
Gold two (moderate COPD) FEV1?
FEV1 is less than or = 50% - 80% predicted
Gold three (Severe COPD) FEV1?
FEV1 is 30%-49%
Gold four ( very Severe COPD) FEV1?
less than 30% predicted