control de microorganismos Flashcards

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1
Q

que es eterilizacion

A

elimina todo

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2
Q

que es desinfeccion

A

destruye agentes infecciosos

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3
Q

que es asepsia

A

impide el accceso a cuerpo

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4
Q

que es anisepsia

A

impide el acceso al medio ambiente

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5
Q

que es un bacteriostatico

A

detiene bacterias para que no sigan

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6
Q

que es un bactericida

A

mata bacterias

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7
Q

agentes esterilizantes fisicos

A

calor seco o humedo

seco: horno
incineracion

humedo: autoclave
tindalizacion
pasteurizacion

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8
Q

radiaciones ionizantes

A

gamma

catodicos

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9
Q

radiaciones no ionizantes

A

luz ultravioleta

filtracion

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10
Q

organicos

A

fenol
alcohol
benzal

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11
Q

inorganicos

A

metales mercurio cromo plata

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12
Q

agentes oxidantes

A

agua oxigenada
fenoles y detergentes
perganmanato potasico

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13
Q

detergentes segun su actividad

A

anionicos cationicos y no anionicos

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14
Q

agentes alquilantes

A

bactericidas
formaldehido
colorantes
violeta de genciana

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15
Q

caracteristicas de un parasito

A
invasividad
reproduccion
infectividad
multiplicidad
patogenicidad
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