Conception, pregnancy Flashcards
a sperm has to arrive at the
secondary oocyte ???-???hrs after
ovulation, or the oocyte dies
12-24hrs
sperm travel ??? cm through
the female reproductive tract to get
to the oocyte
12 cm
do sperm need to be
capacitated whilst traelling through female reproductive system?
YES
sperm capacitation is the process of removing ??? and ??? to enhance mobility
layers & activation
sperm bind to the zona pellucida (glycoprotein membrane of secondary oocyte) which causes release of their ??? enzymes
acrosomal enzymes
Oocyte sperm binding
receptors are shed and cortical granules are released once a ??? has fused with the ???
sperm has fused with the oocyte
TRUE or FALSE: the conceptus (embryo) will not develop beyond a blastocyst unless endometrium wall is primed
TRUE
what type of trophoblast invade & erode the endometrium so that the conceptus
sits within a pool of endometrial blood- the the cyto-trophob lasts or Syn-cytio-trophoblasts?
Syn-cytio-trophoblasts
trophoblast cells are cells on the outside of the ???
blastocyst
human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) are produced by ??? when endometrium seals over the blastocyst
trophoblasts
amnioptic caivty happens to whcih part of the blastocyst?
the inner cell mass
TRUE or FALSE: Cells from the inner cell mass form the chorion, which is the foetal part of the placenta
– The chorion takes over production of
hCG (remember this keeps the corpus
luteum alive)
TRUE