Compression Medullaire Flashcards

1
Q

Fin de la moelle quel niveau

A

Bord sup vertebreL2

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2
Q

Dg clinique de compression medullaire

A

1/ sd lesionnel : radiculaire au niveau de la lesion
Douleur radiculaire
+/- deficit radiculaire se/mo, areflexie

2/ sd SOUS LESIONNEL
- tb MoTeur : sd pyramidal, claudication interlittente de la moelle a la marche, para ou tetra plegie

  • tb SE : cordonal post homolat et spinothalamiq control : brown sequard si hemi moelle
  • tb sphincters : urinaire, sexuels,´anorectaux

3/ sd rachidien si cause disco vertevrle : douleur raideur segmentair, deformation…

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3
Q

D4=T4

A

Mamellon, omoplate

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4
Q

T6

A

Xiphoide

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5
Q

T10

A

Ombilic

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6
Q

C4

A

Diaphragmme

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7
Q

Etio compression medullaire aigue

A

Helatime epi dural spinal (hed)
Hernie discale exclue
Tassement vertebrale
Traumatisme

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8
Q

Compression medullaire lentes

A

1/ EXTRADURALE

  • epidurites ( metastasique ou infectieuses)
  • vertebrales : tumeurs, spondylodiscite. Pr’ paget, myelopathie cervicarthrisiQue

2/ INTRADURALES

  • EXTRAMEDULLAIRE : neurinome, meningiome, arachnoidite
  • INTRAMEDULLAIRE : tumeurs primitive. Angiome medullaire, fistule arterioveineuse, synringolyelie
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