Composition 15 Flashcards
EROSION
the movement or transport of particles away from their source
DEPOSITION
the process by which particles accumulate in a new location
EARTH’S CRUST
made up of oxygen, silicon, aluminum, iron, calcium, magnesium, potassium and sodium
divided into plates that float on the mantle and are constantly in motion
EARTHS’ MANTLE
composed of silicate rocks rich in magnesium and iron
EARTHS’ CORE
inner core of iron
outer core of nickel-iron alloy
MESOSPHERE(MIDDLE SPHERE)
third highest layer in atmosphere
31 to 50 miles above the surface of the Earth
coldest of the atmospheric layers
THERMOSPHERE(HEAT SPHERE)
outer layer in the atmosphere
50 miles above the surface of the Earth to 400 miles
TROPOSPHERE
lowest layer of the atmosphere
5 miles at the poles to 10 miles over the equator
all atmospheric water vapor or moisture is found in the troposphere
most of worlds weather takes place
STRATOSPHERE
second major layer of atmosphere
10 to 31 miles above
layer in which temperature rises with increasing altitude
ATMOSPHERE
79% nitrogen, 20% oxygen, and 1% other gases made up of four layers the Troposphere the Stratosphere the Mesosphere the Inonosphere