Composition 15 Flashcards

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1
Q

EROSION

A

the movement or transport of particles away from their source

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2
Q

DEPOSITION

A

the process by which particles accumulate in a new location

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3
Q

EARTH’S CRUST

A

made up of oxygen, silicon, aluminum, iron, calcium, magnesium, potassium and sodium

divided into plates that float on the mantle and are constantly in motion

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4
Q

EARTHS’ MANTLE

A

composed of silicate rocks rich in magnesium and iron

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5
Q

EARTHS’ CORE

A

inner core of iron

outer core of nickel-iron alloy

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6
Q

MESOSPHERE(MIDDLE SPHERE)

A

third highest layer in atmosphere
31 to 50 miles above the surface of the Earth
coldest of the atmospheric layers

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7
Q

THERMOSPHERE(HEAT SPHERE)

A

outer layer in the atmosphere

50 miles above the surface of the Earth to 400 miles

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8
Q

TROPOSPHERE

A

lowest layer of the atmosphere
5 miles at the poles to 10 miles over the equator
all atmospheric water vapor or moisture is found in the troposphere
most of worlds weather takes place

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9
Q

STRATOSPHERE

A

second major layer of atmosphere
10 to 31 miles above
layer in which temperature rises with increasing altitude

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10
Q

ATMOSPHERE

A
79% nitrogen, 20% oxygen, and 1% other gases
made up of four layers 
the Troposphere
the Stratosphere
the Mesosphere
the Inonosphere
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