Complications of wound healing and scars

Question 1

Phases of wound healing?

Answer 1

Inflammatory phase
Proliferative phase
Remodelling phase

Question 2

Inflammatory phase of wound healing

•_____________ formation
• Infiltrating ________
• __________ migration

Answer 2

Haemostatic plug

leukocytes

Epithelia

Question 3

Proliferative phase of wound healing

•_________ produce new _______
• characterized by new Sprouting _______

Answer 3

fibrobalsts; ECM

cappilaries

Question 4

____________ phase ( = remodeling )

The period of __________ with _________ cross- linking, shrinking, and a loss of _______

Answer 4

Maturational

scar contracture

collagen

edema

Question 5

What are Halsted’s principles of surgery?

H
A
L
S
T
E
D

Answer 5

Hemostasis
Aseptic technique
Light touch (atraumatic surgery)
Supply of blood preserved
Tension-free closure
Even tissue apposition
Dead space obliterated

Question 6

What are Esmarch’s principles of wound management?

Non-introduction of _______
Tissue ______
Wound __________
Avoidance of ____________
____________

Answer 6

anything harmful

rest

drainage

venous stasis

Cleanliness

Question 7

Treatment of an Haematoma

__________ , remove a ____________

Answer 7

Evacuate

corner stitch

Question 8

Seroma- collection of _______ and ________ in a __________

Answer 8

serum and tissue fluid in a dead space

Question 9

Grades of wound infection
• 1-___________
• 2-__________
• 3-_______
• 4-__________

Answer 9

• 1-erythema
• 2-serous discharge
• 3-pus
• 4-Dehiscence

Question 10

Complications of wound healing

• Stitch ________
• Tissue ________
• ________ scar
• ________ scar
• _________ and _________ scars

Answer 10

• Stitch granuloma
• Tissue necrosis
• Unstable scar
• Adherent scar
• Keloids and hypertrophic scars

Question 11

Vb