Community Engagement Lesson 1b Flashcards
is the process of working collaboratively with community groups to address issues that impact the well-being of those groups.
Community Engagement
Community engagement is based on the principles of community organization:
- Fairness
- Justice
- Empowerment
- Participation
- Self-Determination
Levels of Engagement
- Inform (Low)
- Consult
- Involve (Mid)
- Collaborate
- Empower (High)
Functions of Community Engagement
a. focus on community development or community building
b. community participation in consultation and decision-making
c. helps organizations, businesses etc. to improve their service delivery or to achieve their goals
d. part of social change movements or as part of the work of voluntary community organizations
Focus on community development or community building: - involving community members is an important underpinning of many bottom up approaches (such as Asset Based Community Development /ABCD)
a feature of strong communities is high levels of social capital and so an community building often focuses on encouraging people to be actively involved in their community generally.
Focus on community development or community building
Many organizations including schools, health services, government departments and planners need to consult communities about a range of issues.
A tool that many practitioners find useful is the Spectrum Public Participation (levels of engagement).
Consultation and Decision-Making
Seven principles of public engagement in consultation and decision making by Atlee, et. al. (2009):
- Careful Planning & Preparation
- Inclusion & Demographic Diversity
- Collaboration & Shared Purpose
- Openness & Learning
- Transparency & Trust
- Impact & Action
- Sustained Engagement & Participatory Culture
Through adequate and inclusive planning, ensure that the design, organization, and convening of the process serve both a clearly defined purpose and the needs of the participants.
Careful Planning & Preparation
Equitably incorporate diverse people, voices, ideas, and information to lay the groundwork for quality outcomes and democratic legitimacy.
Inclusion & Demographic Diversity
Support and encourage participants, government and community institutions, and others to work together to advance the common good.
Collaboration & Shared Purpose
Help all involved listen to each other, explore new ideas unconstrained by predetermined outcomes, learn and apply information in ways that generate new options, and rigorously evaluate public engagement activities for effectiveness.
Openness & Learning
Be clear and open about the process, and provide a public record of the organizers, sponsors, outcomes, and range of views and ideas expressed.
Transparency & Trust
Ensure each participatory effort has real potential to make a difference, and that participants are aware of that potential.
Impact & Action
Promote a culture of participation with programs and institutions that support ongoing quality public engagement.
Sustained Engagement & Participatory Culture
C. Benefits for businesses of community engagement (through building a relationship with a community organization) by the Chamber of Commerce & Industry of WA (2012):
- Morale building
- Professional development
- Brand or status recognition
- Recognized as a valued member of the community
- Aligning activities with the organization’s value.