Community Engagement Lesson 1a Flashcards

1
Q

A specific group of people, often living in a defined geographical area, who share a common culture, values and norms, are arranged in a social structure according to relationships which the community has developed over a period of time.

A

Community

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2
Q

Different Perspective on Community

A
  1. Social Science
  2. Community-Based
  3. Ecological
  4. Sectoral
  5. Civil Society
  6. Organic
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3
Q

The idea of community from the point of view of social science denotes to a congregation of people unified by at least one common characteristic which compromises geography, shared interests, values, and behavior.

A

Social Science Perspective

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4
Q

refers to community as a setting for intervention, target of change, resource and agent

A

Community-Based Perspective

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5
Q

a community is a congregation of species which occur together in time and space and has high probability for interaction

A

Ecological Perspective

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6
Q

Communities are seen as a system which is compromised of individuals and sectors with divers characteristics and interrelationships.

A

Sectoral Perspective

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7
Q

are compromised of groups of individuals embodying distinct roles and interests within a community system

A

Sectors

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8
Q

generally defined to include a wide array of non-government organizations and voluntary groups that are making an impact on fighting social issues that continue to worsen the condition of the disadvantaged sectors of society, especially the poor.

A

Civil Society Perspective

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9
Q

refers to the local or grassroots groups within a particular locale that are driven and organized because of community issues and concerns

A

Organic Perspective

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10
Q

The most basic level of an activity or organization

A

Grassroots

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11
Q

Three Types of Communities

A
  1. Rural
  2. Urban
  3. Suburban
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12
Q

a community located in the country, less than 2,500 people, farms and homes are apart, people are agriculture dependent, transportation carries small groups of people

A

Rural Community

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13
Q

A community located in a large town or city, more than 2,500 people, homes and apartments are close, people depend on industry and business, transportation carries large groups of people

A

Urban Community

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14
Q

A community is located near the outskirts of a large town or city, homes are close together, the majority depend in the work in the cities.

A

Suburban Community

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15
Q

Concepts of Community

A
  1. Systems
  2. Social
  3. Virtual
  4. Individual
  5. Institutional
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16
Q

From a systems perspective, a community is similar to a living creature, comprising different parts that represent specialized functions, activities, or interests, each operating within specific boundaries to meet community needs.

17
Q

A community can also be defined by describing the social and political networks that link individuals, community organizations, and leaders. Understanding these networks is critical to planning efforts in engagement.

18
Q

Some communities map onto geographically defined areas, but today, individuals rely more and more on computer- mediated communications to access information, meet people, and make decisions that affect their lives (Kozinets, 2002).

19
Q

Individuals have their own sense of community membership that is beyond the definitions of community applied by researchers and engagement leaders.

A

Individual

20
Q

Communities have a mechanism for coordinating values, goals, and actions of its individual members. Social institutions perform this function.

A

Institutional

21
Q

explicitly communicated, embodied in legally codified documents or documents.

A

Formal institutions

22
Q

practices, norms, traditions, culture, conduct, and belief systems of a community.

A

Informal institutions

23
Q

You Can classify every type of community by the purpose that brings them together

A
  1. Interest
  2. Action
  3. Place
  4. Practice
  5. Circumstance
24
Q

Communities of people who share the same interest or passion.

25
Communities of people trying to bring about change.
Action
26
Communities of people brought together by geographic boundaries.
Place
27
Communities of people in the same profession or undertake the same activities.
Practice
28
Communities of people brought together by external events/situations.
Circumstance