Common Medical Suffixes Flashcards

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1
Q

-ac

A

Pertaining to Ex) cardiac (pertaining to heart)

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2
Q

-al

A

Pertaining to Ex) abdominal (pertaining to abdomen)

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3
Q

-algia

A

Pain Ex) gastralgia (stomach pain)

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4
Q

-an

A

Pertaining to Ex) ovarian (pertaining to ovaries)

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5
Q

-apheresis

A

Removal, carry away

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6
Q

-ar

A

Pertaining to Ex) ventricular (pertaining to ventricles)

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7
Q

-ary

A

Pertaining to Ex) pulmonary (pertaining to lungs)

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8
Q

-asthenia

A

Weakness

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9
Q

-atic

A

Pertaining to Ex) lymphatic (pertaining to lymphs)

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10
Q

-capnia

A

carbon dioxide

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11
Q

-cele

A

Protrusion, hernia Ex) cystocele (protrusion of bladder)

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12
Q

-centesis

A

Puncture to withdraw fluid

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13
Q

-clasia

A

Surgically break

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14
Q

-crit

A

Separation of

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15
Q

-cyte

A

Cell Ex) erythrocyte (red cell)

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16
Q

-cytosis

A

More than the normal number of cells

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17
Q

-derma

A

Skin condition

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18
Q

-desis

A

Fuse

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19
Q

-dipsia

A

thirst

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20
Q

-dynia

A

Pain Ex) cardiodynia (heart pain)

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21
Q

-eal

A

Pertaining to Ex) esophageal (pertaining to esophagus)

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22
Q

-ectasis

A

Dilation Ex) bronchiectasis (dilated bronchi)

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23
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal

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24
Q

-edema

A

swelling

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25
Q

-emesis

A

vomit

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26
Q

-emia

A

Blood condition

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27
Q

-emic

A

relating to a blood condition

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28
Q

-gen

A

Produces Ex) pathogen (produces disease)

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29
Q

-genesis

A

Generates, produces Ex) spermatogenesis (produces sperm)

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30
Q

-genic

A

Producing, produced by Ex) carcinogenic (producing cancer)

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31
Q

-globin

A

Protein

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32
Q

-globulin

A

protein

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33
Q

-gram

A

Record or picture

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34
Q

-graph

A

Instrument for recording

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35
Q

-graphy

A

Process of recording

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36
Q

-ia

A

Condition Ex) bradycardia (condition of slow heartbeat)

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37
Q

-iac

A

Pertaining to Ex) chondriac (pertaining to cartilage)

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38
Q

-iasis

A

Abnormal condition Ex) lithiasis (abnormal condition of stones)

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39
Q

-iatry

A

Medical treatment Ex) podiatry (medical treatment for the feet)

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40
Q

-ic

A

Pertaining to Ex) gastric (pertaining to stomach)

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41
Q

-ile

A

Pertaining to Ex) penile (pertaining to penis)

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42
Q

-ine

A

Pertaining to Ex) uterine (pertaining to uterus)

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43
Q

-ion

A

Action, condition

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44
Q

-ior

A

Pertaining to Ex) superior (above)

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45
Q

-ism

A

State of Ex) hypothyroidism (state of low thyroid)

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46
Q

-istry

A

specialty of

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47
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation Ex) dermatitis (inflammation of skin)

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48
Q

-kinesia

A

Movement

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49
Q

-listhesis

A

Slipping

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50
Q

-lithiasis

A

condition of stones

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51
Q

-logist

A

One who studies Ex) cardiologist (one who studies the heart)

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52
Q

-logy

A

Study of Ex) cardiology (study of the heart)

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53
Q

-lysis

A

Destruction Ex) hemolysis (blood destruction)

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54
Q

-lytic

A

Destruction Ex) thrombolytic (clot destruction)

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55
Q

-malacia

A

Abnormal softening Ex) chondromalacia (cartilage softening)

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56
Q

-manometer

A

Instrument to measure pressure

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57
Q

-megaly

A

Enlargement, large Ex) cardiomegaly (enlarged heart)

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58
Q

-meter

A

Instrument for measuring

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59
Q

-metry

A

Process of measuring

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60
Q

-nic

A

Pertaining to Ex) embryonic (pertaining to embryo)

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61
Q

-oid

A

Resembling Ex) fibroid (resembling fibers)

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62
Q

-ole

A

Small

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63
Q

-oma

A

Tumor, mass Ex) carcinoma (cancerous tumor)

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64
Q

-opsy

A

View of

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65
Q

-orexia

A

appetite

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66
Q

-ory

A

Pertaining to Ex) auditory (pertaining to hearing)

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67
Q

-ose

A

Pertaining to Ex) adipose (pertaining to fat)

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68
Q

-osis

A

Abnormal condition Ex) cyanosis (abnormal condition of being blue)

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69
Q

-osmia

A

smell

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70
Q

-ostomy

A

Surgically create an opening

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71
Q

-otomy

A

Cut into

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72
Q

-ous

A

Pertaining to Ex) intravenous (pertaining to within a vein)

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73
Q

-paresis

A

weakness

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74
Q

-pathy

A

Disease Ex) myopathy (muscle disease)

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75
Q

-penia

A

Decrease, too few

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76
Q

-pepsia

A

digestion

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77
Q

-pexy

A

Surgical fixation

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78
Q

-phagia

A

Eating

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79
Q

-phasia

A

speech

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80
Q

-phil

A

Attracted to

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81
Q

-phobia

A

Fear Ex) photophobia (fear of light)

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82
Q

-phonia

A

voice

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83
Q

-plasia

A

Development, growth Ex) hyperplasia (excessive development)

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84
Q

-plasm

A

Formation, development Ex) neoplasm (new formation)

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85
Q

-plastic

A

Pertaining to development

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86
Q

-plasty

A

Surgical repair

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87
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis

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88
Q

-pnea

A

breathing

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89
Q

-poiesis

A

Formation

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90
Q

-porosis

A

Porous

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91
Q

-prandial

A

pertaining to a meal

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92
Q

-pressin

A

to press down

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93
Q

-ptosis

A

Drooping Ex) blepharoptosis (drooping eyelid)

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94
Q

-ptysis

A

spitting

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95
Q

-rrhage

A

Excessive, abnormal flow Ex) hemorrhage (excessive bleeding)

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96
Q

-rrhagia

A

Abnormal flow Ex) cystorrhagia (abnormal flow from bladder)

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97
Q

-rrhagic

A

Pertaining to abnormal flow

98
Q

-rrhea

A

Discharge Ex) rhinorrhea (discharge from the nose)

98
Q

-rrhaphy

A

Suture

99
Q

-rrhexis

A

Rupture Ex) hysterorrhexis (ruptured uterus)

100
Q

-sclerosis

A

Hardening Ex) arteriosclerosis (hardening of an artery)

101
Q

-scope

A

Instrument for viewing

102
Q

-scopy

A

Process of viewing

102
Q

-spasm

A

Involuntary muscle contraction

103
Q

-stasis

A

Standing still

104
Q

-stenosis

A

Narrowing Ex) angiostenosis (narrowing of a vessel)

105
Q

-taxia

A

muscle coordination

106
Q

-tension

A

Pressure

107
Q

-therapy

A

Treatment Ex) chemotherapy (treatment with chemicals)

108
Q

-tic

A

Pertaining to Ex) acoustic (pertaining to hearing)

108
Q

-thorax

A

chest

109
Q

-tome

A

Instrument used to cut

110
Q

-tonia

A

Tone

111
Q

-tonic

A

Pertaining to tone

112
Q

-tripsy

A

surgical crushing

112
Q

-trophic

A

pertaining to development

113
Q

-trophy

A

development Ex) hypertrophy (excessive development)

114
Q

-tropin

A

to stimulate

116
Q

-ule

A

Small Ex) venule (small vein)

117
Q

-uria

A

urine condition

118
Q

Abnormal condition Ex) lithiasis (abnormal condition of stones)

A

-iasis

118
Q

Abnormal condition Ex) cyanosis (abnormal condition of being blue)

A

-osis

119
Q

Abnormal flow Ex) cystorrhagia (abnormal flow from bladder)

A

-rrhagia

120
Q

Abnormal softening Ex) chondromalacia (cartilage softening)

A

-malacia

122
Q

Action, condition

A

-ion

123
Q

appetite

A

-orexia

124
Q

Blood condition

A

-emia

124
Q

Attracted to

A

-phil

125
Q

breathing

A

-pnea

126
Q

carbon dioxide

A

-capnia

127
Q

Cell Ex) erythrocyte (red cell)

A

-cyte

128
Q

chest

A

-thorax

130
Q

Condition Ex) bradycardia (condition of slow heartbeat)

A

-ia

131
Q

condition of stones

A

-lithiasis

132
Q

Cut into

A

-otomy

133
Q

Decrease, too few

A

-penia

134
Q

Destruction Ex) hemolysis (blood destruction)

A

-lysis

135
Q

Destruction Ex) thrombolytic (clot destruction)

A

-lytic

135
Q

development Ex) hypertrophy (excessive development)

A

-trophy

136
Q

Development, growth Ex) hyperplasia (excessive development)

A

-plasia

137
Q

digestion

A

-pepsia

138
Q

Dilation Ex) bronchiectasis (dilated bronchi)

A

-ectasis

140
Q

Discharge Ex) rhinorrhea (discharge from the nose)

A

-rrhea

141
Q

Disease Ex) myopathy (muscle disease)

A

-pathy

142
Q

Drooping Ex) blepharoptosis (drooping eyelid)

A

-ptosis

143
Q

Eating

A

-phagia

144
Q

Enlargement, large Ex) cardiomegaly (enlarged heart)

A

-megaly

144
Q

Excessive, abnormal flow Ex) hemorrhage (excessive bleeding)

A

-rrhage

145
Q

Fear Ex) photophobia (fear of light)

A

-phobia

146
Q

Formation

A

-poiesis

147
Q

Formation, development Ex) neoplasm (new formation)

A

-plasm

148
Q

Fuse

A

-desis

149
Q

Generates, produces Ex) spermatogenesis (produces sperm)

A

-genesis

150
Q

Hardening Ex) arteriosclerosis (hardening of an artery)

A

-sclerosis

151
Q

Inflammation Ex) dermatitis (inflammation of skin)

A

-itis

152
Q

Instrument for measuring

A

-meter

154
Q

Instrument for recording

A

-graph

155
Q

Instrument for viewing

A

-scope

156
Q

Instrument to measure pressure

A

-manometer

157
Q

Instrument used to cut

A

-tome

158
Q

Involuntary muscle contraction

A

-spasm

159
Q

Medical treatment Ex) podiatry (medical treatment for the feet)

A

-iatry

160
Q

More than the normal number of cells

A

-cytosis

161
Q

Movement

A

-kinesia

161
Q

muscle coordination

A

-taxia

163
Q

Narrowing Ex) angiostenosis (narrowing of a vessel)

A

-stenosis

164
Q

One who studies Ex) cardiologist (one who studies the heart)

A

-logist

165
Q

Pain Ex) cardiodynia (heart pain)

A

-dynia

166
Q

Pain Ex) gastralgia (stomach pain)

A

-algia

168
Q

Pertaining to Ex) abdominal (pertaining to abdomen)

A

-al

168
Q

paralysis

A

-plegia

169
Q

Pertaining to Ex) acoustic (pertaining to hearing)

A

-tic

170
Q

Pertaining to Ex) chondriac (pertaining to cartilage)

A

-iac

170
Q

Pertaining to Ex) adipose (pertaining to fat)

A

-ose

171
Q

Pertaining to Ex) esophageal (pertaining to esophagus)

A

-eal

173
Q

Pertaining to Ex) gastric (pertaining to stomach)

A

-ic

174
Q

Pertaining to Ex) intravenous (pertaining to within a vein)

A

-ous

175
Q

Pertaining to Ex) ovarian (pertaining to ovaries)

A

-an

176
Q

Pertaining to Ex) pulmonary (pertaining to lungs)

A

-ary

176
Q

Pertaining to Ex) penile (pertaining to penis)

A

-ile

177
Q

Pertaining to Ex) superior (above)

A

-ior

178
Q

Pertaining to Ex) uterine (pertaining to uterus)

A

-ine

179
Q

Pertaining to Ex) ventricular (pertaining to ventricles)

A

-ar

180
Q

Pertaining to Ex) auditory (pertaining to hearing)

A

-ory

181
Q

Pertaining to Ex) embryonic (pertaining to embryo)

A

-nic

182
Q

Pertaining to Ex) lymphatic (pertaining to lymphs)

A

-atic

183
Q

pertaining to a meal

A

-prandial

185
Q

Pertaining to abnormal flow

A

-rrhagic

186
Q

pertaining to development

A

-trophic

187
Q

Pertaining to development

A

-plastic

187
Q

Pertaining to tone

A

-tonic

189
Q

Pertaining to Ex) cardiac (pertaining to heart)

A

-ac

189
Q

Porous

A

-porosis

191
Q

Pressure

A

-tension

192
Q

Process of recording

A

-graphy

192
Q

Process of measuring

A

-metry

194
Q

Process of viewing

A

-scopy

195
Q

Produces Ex) pathogen (produces disease)

A

-gen

196
Q

Producing, produced by Ex) carcinogenic (producing cancer)

A

-genic

196
Q

protein

A

-globulin

198
Q

Protrusion, hernia Ex) cystocele (protrusion of bladder)

A

-cele

198
Q

Protein

A

-globin

199
Q

Puncture to withdraw fluid

A

-centesis

200
Q

Record or picture

A

-gram

201
Q

relating to a blood condition

A

-emic

202
Q

Removal, carry away

A

-apheresis

203
Q

Resembling Ex) fibroid (resembling fibers)

A

-oid

204
Q

Rupture Ex) hysterorrhexis (ruptured uterus)

A

-rrhexis

205
Q

Separation of

A

-crit

206
Q

Skin condition

A

-derma

207
Q

Slipping

A

-listhesis

208
Q

Small

A

-ole

210
Q

Small Ex) venule (small vein)

A

-ule

211
Q

smell

A

-osmia

212
Q

specialty of

A

-istry

213
Q

spitting

A

-ptysis

213
Q

speech

A

-phasia

214
Q

Standing still

A

-stasis

215
Q

State of Ex) hypothyroidism (state of low thyroid)

A

-ism

216
Q

Study of Ex) cardiology (study of the heart)

A

-logy

217
Q

surgical crushing

A

-tripsy

218
Q

Surgical fixation

A

-pexy

219
Q

Surgical removal

A

-ectomy

221
Q

Surgical repair

A

-plasty

222
Q

Surgically break

A

-clasia

223
Q

Surgically create an opening

A

-ostomy

224
Q

Suture

A

-rrhaphy

225
Q

swelling

A

-edema

226
Q

thirst

A

-dipsia

227
Q

to press down

A

-pressin

228
Q

to stimulate

A

-tropin

229
Q

Tone

A

-tonia

230
Q

Treatment Ex) chemotherapy (treatment with chemicals)

A

-therapy

231
Q

Tumor, mass Ex) carcinoma (cancerous tumor)

A

-oma

232
Q

urine condition

A

-uria

234
Q

View of

A

-opsy

236
Q

voice

A

-phonia

238
Q

vomit

A

-emesis

239
Q

Weakness

A

-asthenia

240
Q

weakness

A

-paresis