Common Combining Forms Flashcards
Abdomen
Abdomin/o
abdomen
lapar/o
Abdomin/o
Abdomen
Above
Super/o
acr/o
extremities
Addition
Prosthet/o
Aden/o
Gland Ex) adenopathy (gland disease)
adenoid/o
adenoids
adenoids
adenoid/o
Adip/o
Fat
adren/o
adrenal glands
adrenal glands
adren/o
adrenal glands
adrenal/o
adrenal/o
adrenal glands
aer/o
air
Agglutin/o
Clumping
air
aer/o
Albin/o
White
alges/o
sense of pain
alveol/o
alveolus, air sac
alveolus, air sac
alveol/o
an/o
anus
andr/o
male
Angi/o
Vessel
Anter/o
Front
Ankyl/o
Stiff joint
anthrac/o
coal
anus
an/o
anus and rectum
proct/o
Aort/o
Aorta
Aorta
Aort/o
append/o
appendix
appendic/o
appendix
appendix
append/o
appendix
appendic/o
Arm
Brachi/o
Arteri/o
Artery
Artery
Arteri/o
Arthr/o
Joint
Articul/o
Joint
astr/o
star
atel/o
incomplete
Ather/o
Fatty substance
Atri/o
Atrium
Atrium
Atri/o
Away from
Dist/o
axill/o
axilla (underarm)
axilla (underarm)
axill/o
Back
Poster/o
Back of body
Dors/o
bar/o
weight
Bas/o
Base
Base
Bas/o
Belly
Ventr/o
Below
Infer/o
Bent backwards
Lord/o
Bi/o
Life
bile duct
cholangi/o
bile, gall
chol/e
Black
Melan/o
Bladder
Vesic/o
bladder
cyst/o
Blood
Hem/o
Blood Ex) hematic (pertaining to blood)
Hemat/o
Blood vessel
Vascul/o
Blue
Cyan/o
Body
Corpor/o
Bone
Oste/o
Bone marrow
Myel/o
Brachi/o
Arm
brain
encephal/o
breast
mast/o
bronch/o
bronchus
breathing
spir/o
bronchi/o
bronchus
bronchiol/o
bronchiole
bronchiole
bronchiol/o
bronchus
bronch/o
bronchus
bronchi/o
Burs/o
Bursa
bucc/o
cheek
Bursa
Burs/o
Buttocks
Glute/o
calc/o
calcium
calcium
calc/o
Cancer Ex) carcinoma (cancerous tumor)
Carcin/o
Carcin/o
Cancer Ex) carcinoma (cancerous tumor)
Cardi/o
Heart Ex) cardiac (pertaining to heart)
Carp/o
Carpus
Carpus
Carp/o
Cartilage
Chondr/o
Caud/o
Tail
cec/o
cecum
cecum
cec/o
Cell
Cyt/o
Cephal/o
Head
cerebell/o
cerebellum
cerebellum
cerebell/o
cerebr/o
cerebrum
cerebrum
cerebr/o
Cervic/o
Neck
cheek
bucc/o
Chem/o
Chemical Ex) chemotherapy (treatment with chemicals)
Chemical Ex) chemotherapy (treatment with chemicals)
Chem/o
Chest
Steth/o
Chest
Pect/o
Chest/thorax
Thorac/o
Child, foot
Ped/o
chol/e
bile, gall
cholangi/o
bile duct
cholecyst/o
gallbladder
choledoch/o
common bile duct
Chondr/o
Cartilage
Chrom/o
Color
cirrh/o
yellow
Cis/o
To cut Ex) incision (cutting into)
Clavicle
Clavicul/o
Clavicul/o
Clavicle
clon/o
rapid contracting and relaxing
Clot
Thromb/o
Clotting
Coagul/o
Clumping
Agglutin/o
Coagul/o
Clotting
coal
anthrac/o
Coccyg/o
Coccyx
Coccyx
Coccyg/o
col/o
colon
Cold
Cry/o
colon
colon/o
colon
col/o
colon/o
colon
Color
Chrom/o
common bile duct
choleduch/o
coni/o
dust
Corpor/o
Body
Cortic/o
Outer portion
Cost/o
Rib
cough
tuss/o
Crani/o
Skull
Crin/o
To secrete
Crur/o
Leg
Crooked, bent
Scoli/o
Cry/o
Cold
Cutane/o
Skin
Cyan/o
Blue
cyst/o
bladder
Cyt/o
Cell
Death
Necr/o
dent/o
tooth
Derm/o
Skin
Dermat/o
Skin Ex)dermatology (study of skin)
Diaphor/o
Profuse sweating
diaphragmat/o
diaphragm
diaphragm
diaphragmat/o
Dilated vein
Varic/o
Disease Ex) pathology (study of disease)
Path/o
Dist/o
Away from
diverticul/o
pouch
Dors/o
Back of body
Dry
Xer/o
Duct/o
To bring
duoden/o
duodenum
duodenum
duoden/o
dur/o
dura mater
dura mater
dur/o
Ear Ex) otic (pertaining to the ear)
Ot/o
dust
coni/o
Ear Ex) otic (pertaining to the ear)
Ot/o
Eat, swallow
Phag/o
Electr/o
Electricity
Electricity
Electr/o
Embol/o
Plug
encephal/o
brain
Enter/o
Small intestine Ex) enteric (pertaining to small intestine)
Eosin/o
Rosy red
epiglott/o
larynx
Epitheli/o
Epithelium
Epithelium
Epitheli/o
Erythr/o
Red
esophag/o
esophagus
esophagus
esophag/o
esthes/o
sensation, feeling
estr/o
female
Extens/o
Stretch out
extremities
acr/o
Eye Ex) ophthalmic (pertaining to the eye)
Ophthalm/o
Eye Ex) ophthalmic (pertaining to the eye)
Ophthalm/o
Fasci/o
Fibrous band
Fatty substance
Ather/o
Fat
Lip/o
female
estr/o
Female Ex) gynecology (study of females)
Gynec/o
Femor/o
Femur
Femur
Femor/o
Fibers
Fibr/o
Fibers, fibrous
Fibrin/o
Fibr/o
Fibers
Fibrin/o
Fibers, fibrous
Fibrous band
Fasci/o
Fibul/o
Fibula
Fibula
Fibul/o
fire
pyr/o
Flesh
Sarc/o
Flex/o
To bend
Foot
Pod/o
Front
Anter/o
Fungus
Myc/o
Fus/o
Pouring
gallbladder
cholecyst/o
Gastr/o
Stomach Ex) gastric (pertaining to stomach)
gingiv/o
gums
Gland Ex) adenopathy (gland disease)
Aden/o
gli/o
glue
gloss/o
tongue
gluc/o
glucose
glucose
gluc/o
glue
gli/o
Glute/o
Buttocks
glyc/o
sugar
glycos/o
sugar
Granul/o
Granules
gonad/o
sex glands
Granules
Granul/o
grey matter
poli/o
groin
inguin/o
gums
gingiv/o
Gynec/o
Female Ex) gynecology (study of females)
Hair
Trich/o
Hair
Trich/o
Hard
Kerat/o
Head
Cephal/o