Command Terms

Question 0

Describe

Answer 0

Give a detailed account.

Question 1

Define

Answer 1

Give the precise meaning of a word, phrase, concept or physical quantity.

Question 2

Outline

Answer 2

Give a brief account or summary.

Question 3

State

Answer 3

Give a specific name, value or other brief answer without explanation or calculation.

Question 4

Analyse

Answer 4

Break down in order to bring out the essential elements of structure.

Question 5

Apply

Answer 5

Use an idea, equation, principle, theory or law in relation to a given problem or issue.

Question 6

Distinguish

Answer 6

Make clear the differences between two or more concepts or items.

Question 7

Explain

Answer 7

Give a detailed account including reasons or causes.

Question 8

Compare

Answer 8

Give an account of the similarities between two (or more) items or situations, referring to both (all) of them throughout.

Question 9

Compare and contrast

Answer 9

Give an account of similarities and differences between two (or more) items or situations, referring to both (all) of them throughout.

Question 10

Contrast

Answer 10

Give an account of the differences between two (or more) items or situations, referring to both (all) of them throughout.

Question 11

Discuss

Answer 11

Offer a considered and balanced review that includes a range of arguments, factors or hypotheses. Opinions or conclusions should be presented clearly and supported by appropriate evidence.

Question 12

Evaluate

Answer 12

Make an appraisal by weighing up the strengths and limitations.

Question 13

Examine

Answer 13

Consider an argument or concept in a way that uncovers the assumptions and interrelationships of the issue.

Question 14

To what extent

Answer 14

Consider the merits or otherwise of an argument or concept. Opinions and conclusions should be presented clearly and supported with appropriate evidence and sound judgement.