Collum, halsen Flashcards

1
Q

Afgræns collum

A

Øvre grænse (caputs nedre grænse)

  • Linea nuchae sup
  • Processus mastoideus
  • Basis mandibulae

Nedre grænse

  • Incisura jugularis sternale
  • Clavicula
  • Horisontal linje mellem 7. nakkehvirels torntap
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2
Q

Nævn indholdet i collum

A

Øverst, fortil, i Midten
- Svælget = Pharynx

Fortil

  • Strubehovedet = Larynxx
  • Cervikale afsnit af luftrøret = Trachea
  • Skjoldbruskirtlen = Gl. Thyroidea
  • Biskjoldbruskirtlen = Gll. Patathyroidea

Bagtil

  • Cervicale afsnit af spiserøret = Oesophagus
  • Hvirvelsøjlen = Columna vertebralis pars cervicis

Lateralt
- Bindevævsrum = spatium lateropharyngeum

Udover -
kranienerver IX, X, XI, XII (9, 10, 11 og 12)
lymfe, arterier og vener

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3
Q

Hvad hedder halsen?

A

Collum

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4
Q

Hvad er spatium lateropharyngeum?

A

Bindevævsrum, som lateralt i collum

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5
Q

Hvad findes bagtil i collum?

A
  • Cervicale afsnit af spiserøret = Oesophagus

- Hvirvelsøjlen = Columna vertebralis pars cervicis

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6
Q

Hvad findes fortil i collum?

A

Fortil

  • Strubehovedet = Larynxx
  • Cervikale afsnit af luftrøret = Trachea
  • Skjoldbruskirtlen = Gl. Thyroidea
  • Biskjoldbruskirtlen = Gll. Patathyroidea
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7
Q

Øvre grænse af collum

A
  • Linea nuchae sup
  • Processus mastoideus
  • Basis mandibulae
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8
Q

nedre grænse af collum

A
  • Incisura jugularis sternale
  • Clavicula
  • Horisontal linje mellem 7. nakkehvirels torntap
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