Cold war spend Flashcards

1
Q

What was the geographical size of the USSR?

A

21 million sq acres

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2
Q

What was the USA’s economy worth?

A

$2100 Billion

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3
Q

When was the Tehran Conference?

A

1943

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4
Q

When was the Yalta Conference?

A

1945

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5
Q

When was the Potsdam Conference?

A

1945

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6
Q

When was Comintern?

A

1919

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7
Q

When was the Truman Doctrine?

A

1947

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8
Q

When was the Marshall Plan?

A

1948

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9
Q

When was Comeinform?

A

1947

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10
Q

When was Comecon?

A

1949

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11
Q

Why were the Marshall Plan and Truman Doctrine described as “Two sides of the same walnut”?

A

Symbolises the Marshall Plan and Truman Doctrine as two sides containing communism

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12
Q

How much did Truman promise he was going to provide in economic help to Greece and Turkey in the Truman Doctrine?

A

$400 million

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13
Q

In the Truman Doctrine, what did he compare capitalism and communism with?

A

“Good and Evil”

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14
Q

Due to the Marshall Plan, how much did the US provide in economic help to Europe and when?

A

over $13 Billion

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15
Q

What did the British Foreign Secretary describe the Marshall Plan as?

A

“Lifeline to sinking men”

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16
Q

What was “Dollar Imperialism”?

A

After the Marshall Plan, Stalin felt as if the USA were trying to become powerful by giving out “free” money; a way to use money to take control and have influence over other countries

17
Q

What was the “Iron Curtain”?

A

An imaginary divide between Eastern Europe (Comm) and Western Europe (Cap)

18
Q

What did the Truman Doctrine force the US to be?

A

the “World’s Policeman”, dealing with all threats to Capitalism

19
Q

Due to the Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan, what did the US have to abandon?

A

Its traditional Policy of “isolationism”, which was not to get involved in the affairs of foreign countries

20
Q

When was the Deutschmark currency created?

A

1948; made USSR feel left out + trade restirctions

21
Q

When was it agreed that West Germany could join NATO?

22
Q

How long did the Berlin Airlift last?

23
Q

Due to the Berlin Airlift, how many tonnes of supplies were sent every day?

A

1000 tonnes

24
Q

When was the Berlin Airlift?

25
When was NATO created?
1949
26
When did Starlin create the GDR (German Democratic Republic)?
Oct 1949
27
When was the FRG (Federal Republic of Germany) created?
3 days after the Berlin Airlift, Trizonia was renamed
28
When was Layercake tested?
1949 (SU's first Atomic Bomb)
29
When was the first H bomb developed?
1952
30
Who developed the first H bomb?
the US, 1000x more powerful than the atomic bomb, a year later SU developed one
31
When was the first ICBM tested?
1957
32
Who developed the first ICBM?
US, SU developed one later that year
33
When were Germans in the FRG allowed to vote for their own parliament?
1949
34
What was the new Parliament in the FRG called?
Bundestag
35
When was the Warsaw Pact created?
1955
36
Who was elected in 1953?
Eisenhower and Khrushchev
37
When was the Hungarian Uprising?
1956
38
Rakosi?
Ruthless Comm Leader
39